Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39231984›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Understanding carbon resilience under public health emergencies: a synthetic difference-in-differences approach.

Chengke Wu, Xiao Li, Rui Jiang, Zisheng Liu, Fangyun Xie, Juan Wang, Yue Teng, Zhile Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chengke WuShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Xiao LiFaculty of Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hongkong SAR, China.
Rui JiangShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Zisheng LiuShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Fangyun XieChongqing Economic and Social Development Research Institute, Chongqing, China.
Juan WangFaculty of Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hongkong SAR, China.
Yue TengDepartment of Building and Real Estate, the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hongkong SAR, China.
Zhile YangShenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China. zl.yang@siat.ac.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52208324National Natural Science Foundation of China 72204248Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong SAR 15219422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Public health emergencies influence urban carbon emissions, yet an in-depth understanding of deviations between regional emissions under such emergencies and normal levels is lacking. Inspired by the concept of resilience, we introduce the concept of regional carbon resilience and propose four resilience indicators covering periods during and after emergencies. A synthetic difference-in-differences model is employed to compute these indicators, providing a more suitable approach than traditional methods assuming unchanged levels before and after emergencies. Using the COVID-19 pandemic in China as a case study, focusing on the power and industry sectors, we find that over 40% regions exhibit strong resilience (> 0.9). Average in-resilience (0.764 and 0.783) is higher than post-resilience (0.534 and 0.598) in both sectors, indicating lower resilience during than after emergencies. Significant differences in resilience performance exist across regions, with Hebei (0.93) and Hangzhou (0.92) as top performers, and Qinghai (0.29) and Guiyang (0.36) as the least resilient. Furthermore, a preliminary correlation analysis identifies 22 factors affecting carbon resilience; higher energy consumption, stronger industrial production, and a healthier regional economy positively contribute to resilience with coefficients over + 0.3, while pandemic severity negatively impacts resilience, with coefficients up to -0.58. These findings provide valuable references for policymaking to achieve carbon neutrality goals.

Indexed as

CarbonCOVID-19Public HealthChinaEmergenciesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Carbon

Identifiers

PMID39231984
PMCPMC11374798

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