Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39231814›Full record

Observational studyWiener klinische Wochenschrift2025

Maternal and neonatal outcomes in kidney transplant recipients: a single-center observational study.

Ayse Serra Artan, Safak Mirioglu, Elif Ünal, Vafa Suleymanova, Ozgur Akin Oto, Savas Ozturk, Halil Yazici, Tuğba Saraç Sivrikoz, Aydin Turkmen

Abstract readObservational Study
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In one paragraph

Observational study in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ayse Serra ArtanDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. ayseserra@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6461-3178
Safak MiriogluDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Elif ÜnalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Vafa SuleymanovaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozgur Akin OtoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Savas OzturkDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Halil YaziciDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tuğba Saraç SivrikozDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Aydin TurkmenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePregnancy poses a high risk for adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs), and data on long-term allograft functions compared to the healthy population are still limited. Therefore, we aimed to conduct a comparative analysis of maternal and neonatal outcomes in KTRs. SUBJECT AND

methodsIn this retrospective single-center study, KTRs who experienced pregnancy after transplantation were evaluated in comparison with an age-matched non-transplanted control group. Maternal outcomes included obstetric complications (preeclampsia, peripartum hemorrhage, duration of maternal hospitalization) and a composite kidney outcome for KTRs defined as progression to graft failure necessitating dialysis or retransplantation or doubling of serum creatinine at the end of follow-up. Neonatal outcomes were gestational age, preterm birth, newborn mortality, admittance to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), Apgar scores, and birth weight.

resultsIn 53 KTRs, 68 pregnancies occurred. Preeclampsia (p < 0.001) and preterm birth (p = 0.003) were significantly higher in KTRs. The KTR pregnancies had lower mean birth weights (p = 0.001) and longer durations of maternal hospitalization (p = 0.001). Neonatal mortality, NICU admissions, peripartum hemorrhage rates, and Apgar scores were similar between groups. Follow-up for a median of 105 months after the index birth showed higher serum creatinine levels at postpartum visits (p < 0.001) and at the last follow-up (p = 0.001) compared to baseline. Of the KTRs 6 (11.3%) experienced composite kidney outcomes, including 5 patients with graft failure and 1 with a doubling of serum creatinine.

conclusionThe KTRs exhibit comparable neonatal mortality and NICU admission rates but have higher rates of preeclampsia and preterm birth. Importantly, graft functions worsen significantly during postpartum follow-up.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomePremature BirthAdultAustriaFemaleHumansInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultKidney allograft functionsMaternal and newborn healthPreeclampsiaPregnancyPreterm birth

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.