Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39231782›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2024

The effectiveness of double dorsal dartos flap for urethroplasty coverage in distal hypospadias repair: A single surgeon approach to preventing urethrocutaneous fistula.

Mongi Mekki, Myriam Ben Fredj, Marwa Messaoud, Sabrine Ben Youssef, Radhouane Ben Salah, Afef Toumi, Sami Sfar, Sana Mosbahi, Amine Ksiaa, Mohsen Belghith and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mongi MekkiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Myriam Ben FredjDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7584-253X
Marwa MessaoudDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Sabrine Ben YoussefDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Radhouane Ben SalahDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Afef ToumiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Sami SfarDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Sana MosbahiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Amine KsiaaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Mohsen BelghithDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Sawssen ChakrounDepartment of Pediatric Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.
Lassaad SahnounDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe concept of interposing double dorsal preputial flaps to cover the urethroplasty was introduced in 2005 to reduce the risk of urethrocutaneous fistula (UCF). Our study aims to compare the postoperative outcomes of urethroplasty for distal hypospadias between two groups: one receiving single preputial flap coverage and another receiving double flap coverage. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis study of boys with primary distal hypospadias who underwent surgery by the same experienced surgeon, at our department between 2010 and 2021. The study population was divided into two groups: Group A, which underwent urethroplasty coverage with single dorsal preputial flap, and Group B, which underwent coverage with double flap. Postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.

resultsWe collected 105 cases, comprising 51 in Group A and 54 cases in Group B. The mean age at surgery was 29 months in Group A and 24 months in Group B. Post-operative follow-up period ranged from 6 months to 8 years. Functional and cosmetic outcomes were judged excellent in 88.7%. Only 10 boys experienced complications requiring reoperation. UCF occurred in 5 patients from Group A, while no cases were reported in Group B (p = 0.024). Meatal stenosis was identified in three patients in Group A and in two patients in Group B (p = 1). No other complications, such as glans dehiscence or penile torsion, were noted.

conclusionDouble dorsal dartos flap is an effective method for covering the new urethra and can be recommended in the treatment of patients with virgin distal hypospadias.

Indexed as

Cutaneous FistulaHypospadiasPostoperative ComplicationsSurgical FlapsUrethraUrinary FistulaUrologic Surgical Procedures, MaleChildChild, PreschoolFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMalePlastic Surgery ProceduresRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecomplicationsfistulaflaphypospadiasurethroplasty

Identifiers

PMID39231782
PMCPMC11618973

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.