Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39231214›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

TCR/CD3-based synthetic antigen receptors (TCC) convey superior antigen sensitivity combined with high fidelity of activation.

Vanessa Mühlgrabner, Timo Peters, Rubí M-H Velasco Cárdenas, Benjamin Salzer, Janett Göhring, Angelika Plach, Maria Höhrhan, Iago Doel Perez, Vasco Dos Reis Goncalves, Jesús Siller Farfán and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Renaissance of antiviral CD8Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Concept CARs are picking up speed.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Vanessa MühlgrabnerMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0009-0004-3331-8741
Timo PetersMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0009-0006-7566-4292
Rubí M-H Velasco CárdenasDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, Germany.
Benjamin SalzerSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-4282-6356
Janett GöhringMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6755-5305
Angelika PlachMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.
Maria HöhrhanMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.
Iago Doel PerezMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0443-9718
Vasco Dos Reis GoncalvesMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9982-3346
Jesús Siller FarfánSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6624-7637
Manfred LehnerSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), 1090, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5776-4218
Hannes StockingerMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-6404-4430
Wolfgang W SchamelDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4496-3100
Kilian SchoberMikrobiologisches Institut-Klinische Mikrobiologie, Immunologie und Hygiene, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9323-9472
Dirk H BuschInstitute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8713-093X
Michael HudecekMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2280-2202
Omer DushekSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5847-5226
Susana MinguetDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8211-5538
René PlatzerMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0009-0001-3399-4721
Johannes B HuppaMedical University of Vienna, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology, Institute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2634-8198

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 32307Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low antigen sensitivity and a gradual loss of effector functions limit the clinical applicability of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-modified T cells and call for alternative antigen receptor designs for effective T cell-based cancer immunotherapy. Here, we applied advanced microscopy to demonstrate that TCR/CD3-based synthetic constructs (TCC) outperform second-generation CAR formats with regard to conveyed antigen sensitivities by up to a thousandfold. TCC-based antigen recognition occurred without adverse nonspecific signaling, which is typically observed in CAR-T cells, and did not depend-unlike sensitized peptide/MHC detection by conventional T cells-on CD4 or CD8 coreceptor engagement. TCC-endowed signaling properties may prove critical when targeting antigens in low abundance and aiming for a durable anticancer response.

Indexed as

Receptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCD3 ComplexCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveLymphocyte ActivationSignal TransductionT-LymphocytesCD3 ComplexReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric Antigen

Identifiers

PMID39231214
PMCPMC11373591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.