Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39231100›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Y-Chromosomal insights into the paternal genealogy of the Kerey tribe have called into question their descent from the Stepfather of Genghis Khan.

Maxat Zhabagin, Alizhan Bukayev, Zhanargul Dyussenova, Altyn Zhuraliyeva, Assel Tashkarayeva, Aigul Zhunussova, Baglan Aidarov, Akynkali Darmenov, Ainur Akilzhanova, Uli Schamiloglu and 1 more

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maxat ZhabaginNational Center for Biotechnology, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-3414-0610
Alizhan BukayevNational Center for Biotechnology, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Zhanargul DyussenovaNational Center for Biotechnology, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Altyn ZhuraliyevaNazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-9370-0529
Assel TashkarayevaResearch Institute for Jochi Ulus Studies, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Aigul ZhunussovaAstana International University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Baglan AidarovNational Center for Biotechnology, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Akynkali DarmenovKaraganda Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan named after Barimbek Beisenov, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Ainur AkilzhanovaNational Laboratory Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Uli SchamilogluNazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan.
Zhaxylyk SabitovInternational Science Complex "Astana", Astana, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kerey is one of the prominent Kazakh tribes and has long been a subject of ethnographic scrutiny, with a lack of consensus on its origin and traditional genealogy. Their historical significance, intertwined with the emergence of the empire established by Genghis Khan, necessitates a comprehensive understanding of their genetic history. This study focuses on unraveling the genetic heritage of the Kerey tribe. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of Y-chromosome data from genetic genealogy as citizen science and genetic screening of 23 Y-STRs and 37 Y-SNPs on 207 males from the Kerey tribe within academic science. Our results reveal two prevalent phylogenetic lineages within the C2a1a3a-F3796 haplogroup, also known as the C2*-Star Cluster (C2*-ST), which is one of the founding paternal lineages of the ancient Niru'un clan of the Mongols: C2-FT411734 and C2-FT224144, corresponding to the Abak and Ashamaily clans. While indicating a common male ancestry for them, our findings challenge the notion that they are full siblings. Additionally, genetic diversity analysis of the Y-chromosomes in the Kerey tribe and Kazakhs confirms their kinship with the Uissun tribe but refutes the claim of the Abak clan's progenitor originating from this tribe. Furthermore, genetic evidence fails to support popular historical and ethnographic hypotheses regarding the Kerey tribe's kinship with the Uak, Sirgeli, Adai, Törtkara, Karakerey, and Kereyit Kazakh tribes. The absence of a genetic paternal connection with the Kereyt tribe raises doubts about the genealogical link between the Kerey tribe and the stepfather of Genghis Khan.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, YHaplotypesPhylogenyEthnicityGenealogy and HeraldryHumansKazakhstanMaleMicrosatellite RepeatsPedigreePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID39231100
PMCPMC11373838

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