Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39230862›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2024

Shifts in Paediatric Road Trauma Dynamics Pre- vs. Post-COVID-19 Lockdown: Insights from a Major Trauma Centre.

Rayan Jafnan Alharbi, Hussin Albargi, Ateeq Almuwallad, Naif Harthi, Sharfuddin Chowdhury

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rayan Jafnan AlharbiDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Al Maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia. rjalharbi@jazanu.edu.sa.ORCID 0000-0002-0504-3240
Hussin AlbargiDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Al Maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Ateeq AlmuwalladDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Al Maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Naif HarthiDepartment of Emergency Medical Service, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Al Maarefah Rd, Jazan, 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Sharfuddin ChowdhuryTrauma Centre, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

King Salman Center for Disability Research KSRG-2022-069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has brought unprecedented changes globally, significantly affecting public health sectors, including paediatric road trauma. This study aims to explore the changes in paediatric road trauma presentations and outcomes before and after the COVID-19 lockdown.

methodsThis retrospective study analysed paediatric trauma data from the Saudi TraumA Registry (STAR) from August 2017 to December 2022, comparing pre- and post-COVID-19 lockdown periods (August 2017-March 2020 and July 2020-December 2022, respectively). The study analysed demographic data, mechanism of injury, severity, ICU admissions, and mortality rates using multivariate logistic regression models.

resultsOut of 950 paediatric trauma cases analysed, there was an 44.2 [561/389 = 1.442] % increase in the number of cases post-lockdown. A significant shift was noted in the age group of 5-9 years, with cases increasing from post-lockdown. Head injuries were the most prevalent type of injury, with their proportion slightly increasing from 163 (20.5%) pre-lockdown to 248 (23.2%) post-lockdown. The ICU admission were consistent across both periods, while the definitive care mode of arrival post-lockdown showed a notable shift towards private or government ambulances.

conclusionOur study provides critical insights into the significant impact of the COVID-19 on paediatric road trauma. The observed increase in trauma cases post-pandemic, particularly among younger children and a notable rise in driver-related injuries among adolescents, underscores the profound effect of lockdown measures and subsequent societal changes on paediatric health. Efforts to reduce paediatric traffic injuries require collaboration among parents, educators, healthcare professionals, policymakers, and the community at large.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficCOVID-19Trauma CentersWounds and InjuriesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePandemicsRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Saudi ArabiaChildren traffic injuriesMotor vehiclePublic healthTrauma

Identifiers

PMID39230862
PMCPMC11442889

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.