Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39229562›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2024

Risk model for morbidity and mortality following liver surgery based on a national Japanese database.

Tatsuya Orimo, Shinya Hirakawa, Akinobu Taketomi, Hisateru Tachimori, Taro Oshikiri, Hiroaki Miyata, Yoshihiro Kakeji, Ken Shirabe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tatsuya OrimoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4398-0697
Shinya HirakawaEndowed Course for Health System Innovation Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Akinobu TaketomiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine Sapporo Japan.
Hisateru TachimoriEndowed Course for Health System Innovation Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan.
Taro OshikiriDatabase Committee The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0635-3432
Hiroaki MiyataDepartment of Healthcare Quality Assessment, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan.
Yoshihiro KakejiDatabase Committee The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2727-0241
Ken ShirabeThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery Tokyo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: We evaluated the morbidity and mortality associated with liver surgery in Japan and developed a risk model for liver resection using information from a national database. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 73 861 Japanese patients who underwent hepatectomy between 2014 and 2019, using information from the National Clinical Database (NCD) registrations. The primary endpoints were 30 days and in-hospital mortality, and the secondary endpoints were postoperative complications. Logistic regression risk models for postoperative morbidity and mortality after hepatectomy were constructed based on preoperative clinical parameters and types of liver resection, and validated using a bootstrapping method. Results: The 30-day and in-hospital mortality rates were 0.9% and 1.7%, respectively. Trisectionectomy, hepatectomy for gallbladder cancer, hepatectomy for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, and poor activities of daily living were statistically significant risk factors with high odds ratios for both postoperative morbidity and mortality. Internal validations indicated that the c-indices for 30-day and in-hospital mortality were 0.824 and 0.839, respectively. Conclusions: We developed a risk model for liver resection by using a national surgical database that can predict morbidity and mortality based on preoperative factors.

Indexed as

hepatectomyliver resectionmorbiditymortalityrisk model

Identifiers

PMID39229562
PMCPMC11368509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.