Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39229272›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Unraveling the unphosphorylated STAT3-unphosphorylated NF-κB pathway in loss of function STAT3 Hyper IgE syndrome.

Adil Karim, Rashi Garg, Biman Saikia, Abha Tiwari, Smrity Sahu, Mehak Malhotra, Ranjana W Minz, Amit Rawat, Surjit Singh, Deepti Suri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Case Report:Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adil KarimDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Rashi GargDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Biman SaikiaDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Abha TiwariDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Smrity SahuDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Mehak MalhotraDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ranjana W MinzDepartment of Immunopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Amit RawatDepartment of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Surjit SinghDepartment of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Deepti SuriDepartment of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with loss of function signal transducer and activator of transcription 3-related Hyper IgE Syndrome (LOF STAT3 HIES) present with recurrent staphylococcal skin and pulmonary infections along with the elevated serum IgE levels, eczematous rashes, and skeletal and facial abnormalities. Defective STAT3 signaling results in reduced Th17 cells and an impaired IL-17/IL-22 response primarily due to a compromised canonical Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) pathway that involves STAT3 phosphorylation, dimerization, nuclear translocation, and gene transcription. The non-canonical pathway involving unphosphorylated STAT3 and its role in disease pathogenesis, however, is unexplored in HIES. Objective: This study aims to elucidate the role of unphosphorylated STAT3-unphosphorylated NF-κB (uSTAT3-uNF-κB) activation pathway in LOF STAT3 HIES patients. Methodology: The mRNA expression of downstream molecules of unphosphorylated STAT3-unphosphorylated NF-κB pathway was studied in five LOF STAT3 HIES patients and transfected STAT3 mutants post-IL-6 stimulation. Immunoprecipitation assays were performed to assess the binding of STAT3 and NF-κB to RANTES promoter. Results: A reduced expression of the downstream signaling molecules of the uSTAT3-uNF-κB complex pathway, viz., Conclusion: The reduced expression of downstream signaling molecules, specially

Indexed as

Job SyndromeNF-kappa BSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorAdolescentChemokine CCL5ChildFemaleHumansMaleNF-kappa B p50 SubunitPhosphorylationChemokine CCL5NF-kappa BNF-kappa B p50 SubunitNFKB1 protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorHyper IgE syndrome (HIES)inborn error of immunity (IEI)normal T-cell expressed and secreted chemokines (RANTES)nuclear factor kappa b (NFκB)primary immunodeficencies (PID)Regulated upon Activationsignal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3)

Identifiers

PMID39229272
PMCPMC11369709

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.