Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39228998›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2024

Depression influences fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease amongst other factors: a structural modelling approach.

Alex Barnes, Robert V Bryant, Sutapa Mukherjee, Jane M Andrews, Peter Bampton, Robert J Fraser, Réme Mountifield

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alex BarnesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Flinders Medical Centre, Southern Adelaide Local Health Network, Flinders Drive, Bedford Park, SA 5042, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1457-6636
Robert V BryantSchool of Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Sutapa MukherjeeAdelaide Institute for Sleep Health, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Jane M AndrewsInflammatory Bowel Disease Service, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Peter BamptonCollege of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Robert J FraserDepartment of Gastroenterology, Flinders Medical Centre, Southern Adelaide Local Health Network, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Réme MountifieldDepartment of Gastroenterology, Flinders Medical Centre, Southern Adelaide Local Health Network, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Fatigue is common in people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is associated with IBD activity, sleep disturbance, anxiety and depression. The relative contribution of these factors to fatigue is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between fatigue and these factors through a novel approach using structural equation modelling. Design: Online questionnaire circulated via three tertiary IBD centres and Crohn's Colitis Australia. Methods: Fatigue was assessed using the Functional assessment of chronic illness measurement system fatigue subscale. Validated measures of sleep, anxiety, depression and IBD activity were included. Following correlation analyses, a structural equation model was developed for the outcome of the fatigue score. Direct and indirect effects were calculated. Results: There were 630 complete responses to the online questionnaire. The median age of respondents was 41 with the majority female and over half (52%) on biologic medication. Structural equation models for Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis demonstrated a good fit. In Crohn's disease, the relationship between IBD activity and fatigue was mostly mediated indirectly through the influence of IBD activity on sleep, anxiety and primarily depression. Sleep quality mediated the influence of IBD activity and the indirect effects of depression on fatigue, but not anxiety. Unlike in Crohn's disease, the direct influence of IBD activity on fatigue in ulcerative colitis was non-negligible, although remained of lesser magnitude than the indirect effect of IBD activity on fatigue. Depression was the primary indirect mediator of the influence of IBD activity on fatigue in ulcerative colitis. Conclusion: In Crohn's disease, IBD activity leads to fatigue through its influence on sleep quality and mental health. The data suggest treatment of clinically significant depression, in both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, may result in the largest decline in fatigue score compared to other variables. Treatment algorithms for fatigue should consider depression a priority.

Indexed as

depressionfatiguepoor sleep

Identifiers

PMID39228998
PMCPMC11369876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.