ReviewTransplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation2024
Activation and Regulation of Indirect Alloresponses in Transplanted Patients With Donor Specific Antibodies and Chronic Rejection.
Review in Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Role of Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) Allele Patterns in the Incidence of End-Stage Renal Disease and HLA Antibody Production: Protocol for a Case-Control Study.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Liver Tissueoid on-a-Chip Modeling Liver Regeneration and Allograft Rejection.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Article
- Beyond rejection: engineering immune responses to redefine skin graft survival.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- M2 macrophage polarization in allogeneic skin transplantation: from intrinsic mechanisms to clinical prospects for immune tolerance.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- Occlusion of TCR binding to HLA-A*11:01 by a non-pathogenic human alloantibody.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025Article
- Donor-specific immunomodulation is mediated by mechanisms beyond CD4Cell transplantationArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Following transplantation, human CD4+T cells can respond to alloantigen using three distinct pathways. Direct and semi-direct responses are considered potent, but brief, so contribute mostly to acute rejection. Indirect responses are persistent and prolonged, involve B cells as critical antigen presenting cells, and are an absolute requirement for development of donor specific antibody, so more often mediate chronic rejection. Novel
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.