Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39228486›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024

Left Pulmonary Vein Trunk Length as a Robust Predictor of Long-Term Success of Atrial Fibrillation Catheter Ablation.

Jiaju Li, Zhe Wang, Fen Qin, Fangyuan Luo, Jiawei Chen, Yankun Liu, Hailong Tao, Jianzeng Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiaju LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052 Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Zhe WangDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 100029 Beijing, China.
Fen QinDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052 Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Fangyuan LuoDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 100029 Beijing, China.
Jiawei ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052 Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Yankun LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052 Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Hailong TaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052 Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jianzeng DongDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 450052 Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) is a commonly used treatment for atrial fibrillation (AF), but the long-term recurrence rate remains relatively high. Given the inconsistent results regarding the role of left pulmonary vein (PV) ostial anatomy in post-ablative recurrence of RFCA in previous studies, we sought to investigate the role of left PV trunk length using an alternative methodology. Methods: A total of 369 AF patients undergoing catheter ablation were included. The left/right trunk length (LTL/RTL) of the PV was measured from pre-ablative computed tomography (CT) using three-dimensional reconstruction techniques. We constructed three multivariable Cox models, with the inclusion of the LTL, RTL, and no LTL/RTL, and used the Delong test, integrated discrimination index (IDI), and net reclassification index (NRI) to assess model improvement. We identified optimal cut-off values for LTL with the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and estimated outcomes using the Kaplan-Meier survival curve. We also used subgroup analysis to evaluate interactions. Results: The results of the Delong test, IDI, and NRI indicated that LTL had a favorable impact on the performance of the multivariate model. Subsequently, the multivariate Cox regression analysis identified LTL as a significant risk factor for post-ablative recurrence of AF (adjusted hazard ratio (HR) = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.05-1.12, Conclusions: LTL is a robust prognostic indicator for post-ablative outcome in AF patients receiving RFCA, with a longer LTL indicating a higher risk of recurrence.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationcatheter ablationcomputed tomographypulmonary vein anatomy

Identifiers

PMID39228486
PMCPMC11367007

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.