Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39228218›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology2024

Lymph node evaluation and nodal metastasis prediction in epithelial ovarian cancers: A retrospective study.

Pallavi Verma, Anupama Bahadur, Shalini Rajaram, Rajkumar Kottayasamy Seenivasagam, Jaya Chaturvedi, Rajlaxmi Mundhra, Amrita Gaurav, Shalinee Rao, Ipshita Sahoo, Ayush Heda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pallavi VermaINHS Asvini, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7888-4251
Anupama BahadurAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5582-0362
Shalini RajaramAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3721-6350
Rajkumar Kottayasamy SeenivasagamPSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Department of Surgical Oncology, Coimbatore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7371-4958
Jaya ChaturvediAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1222-4565
Rajlaxmi MundhraAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3359-2239
Amrita GauravAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8672-2463
Shalinee RaoAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Pathology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9833-5305
Ipshita SahooAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4147-0645
Ayush HedaAIIMS Rishikesh, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Uttarakhand, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4205-7430

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To identify consensus regarding lymph node (LN) evaluation in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). The objective of the present study was to evaluate surgico-pathological findings, LN involvement, and the prediction of LN metastasis via preoperative imaging and intraoperative assessment in women with EOC. Materials and Methods: Women with EOC who underwent cytoreductive surgery (CRS) between Jan 2019 to June 2022 were included. The distribution of histology, stage, and LN metastasis was studied. The predictive value of serum cancer antigen (CA)-125, instead of and radiologically and surgically enlarged LNs with final LN histopathology was studied. Results: A total of 96 women with EOCs underwent CRS. Fifty women (52%) underwent primary CRS and 46 women (48%) underwent interval CRS. Seventy-five women (78.13%) with EOC underwent pelvic and/or para-aortic lymphadenectomy, out of which 23 (30.67%) were histologically positive. High-grade serous carcinoma was the commonest (n=55, 73.33%) histology. The majority of women, 56 (74.67%) were stage III or IV at presentation. Complete cytoreduction was achieved in 59 (78.66%) patients. The receiver operating characteristics curve showed a cutoff for CA-125 of 1360 U/mL (area under the curve 0.702, p=0.002) for LN metastases. Both radiologically and surgically enlarged LNs significantly predicted LN metastasis on histopathology (p=0.02 and 0.006 respectively). The combined sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of both contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) and surgically enlarged LNs were 78.26%, 57.69%, 45%, and 85.71%, respectively. Conclusion: Serous histology, high-grade tumors, highCA-125 levels, and suspicious LNs on CECT or during surgery were significantly associated with LN metastasis. However, considering the false-negative rate of 21.74%, the combination of radiologically and surgically enlarged LNs cannot be used as the sole surrogate marker for lymphadenectomy.

Indexed as

Epithelial ovarian cancerlymph node evaluationlymph node metastasis

Identifiers

PMID39228218
PMCPMC11589325

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.