Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39228084›Full record

ArticleJournal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists2026

Comparison of stress distribution around splinted and nonsplinted implants with different crown height space in posterior mandible: A finite element analysis study.

Hamiyet Güngör Erdoğan, Mert Keleş, Burak Yılmaz

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Can an increase in abutment screw length enable biomechanical advantages for implants with increased crown height space?Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hamiyet Güngör ErdoğanDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-6297
Mert KeleşDepartment of Periodontology, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.
Burak YılmazDepartment of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7101-363X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this finite element analysis (FEA) study was to analyze the stress distribution on prosthetic components of splinted and nonsplinted prostheses, bone, and implants with different crown height space (CHS). MATERIALS AND

methodsMandibular posterior segment was modeled with no resorption at the second premolar site and various amounts of resorption (0, 3, 6, and 9 mm) at the first molar site. Two adjacent implants (Straumann bone level implants, 4.1 mm×8 mm) were placed; at the second premolar site, the crown height was 8 mm and at the first molar site, the crown height varied (8, 11, 14, and 17 mm), depending on the amount of resorption. Both splinted and nonsplinted crowns were designed. Vertical and oblique loads of 400 N were applied to the crowns. von Mises stress was used to evaluate the stress distribution in the implant complex and maximum principal stress was used to evaluate the stress in the bone.

resultsWhen oblique forces were applied, the highest von Mises stresses were observed for nonsplinted crowns in the 17 mm CHS group. The maximum principal and minimum principal stresses observed in bone under oblique loading increased with increased CHS for nonsplinted restorations.

conclusionsCrown height affected the amount of stress in bone and implant components. When the crown height difference between two adjacent implants increases, splinting may be crucial.

Indexed as

CrownsDental ImplantsDental Prosthesis DesignDental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedDental Stress AnalysisFinite Element AnalysisMandiblePeriodontal SplintsBicuspidBiomechanical PhenomenaComputer SimulationHumansMolarStress, MechanicalDental Implantscrown height spacedental implantsfinite element analysisnonsplintedsplinted

Identifiers

PMID39228084
PMCPMC13456433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.