Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39227856›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

The prevalence and related factors of post-partum anxiety and depression among mothers during COVID-19 pandemic in 2021.

Masoomeh Salimian, Mohammad Javad Tarrahi, Tahmineh Dadkhahtehrani, Masoumeh Pirhady

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Masoomeh SalimianSchool of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Javad TarrahiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Anesthesiology and Critical Care Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Tahmineh DadkhahtehraniNursing and Midwifery Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. tdtahmineh1400@gmail.com.
Masoumeh PirhadyNursing and Midwifery Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, Islamic Republic Of 3400547
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are many factors effective on occurrence of post-partum anxiety and depression. COVID-19 pandemic, as a major health crisis, affected many countries and had undesirable mental health outcomes, especially for the vulnerable population. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of post-partum anxiety and depression and their related factors during COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsThe present descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 360 mothers who delivered their child during COVID-19 pandemic and had referred to the comprehensive urban health canter of Lenjan city two months after their delivery (from November 10th, 2021, until March 19th, 2022). Data were gathered using 3 questionnaires including demographic characteristics, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 24 and the level of significance was set at p < 0.05.

resultsThe prevalence of anxiety and post-partum depression was 27% and 20%, respectively. None of the demographic characteristics had a significant relationship with anxiety and depression. Related factors to post-partum anxiety included desired pregnancy, premenstrual syndrome, marital conflicts, history of mother's hospitalization due to COVID-19, compliance rate with preventive health measures for COVID-19, stressful events, and social support.

conclusionIt is suggested to screen mothers to detect significant related factors of post-partum anxiety and depression in other future pandemics or epidemics to support them.

Indexed as

AnxietyCOVID-19Depression, PostpartumMothersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPandemicsPostpartum PeriodPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnxietyCOVID-19  IranPost-partum depressionPremenstrual syndromeSocial support

Identifiers

PMID39227856
PMCPMC11373273

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.