Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39227771›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Serum BAFF level is associated with the presence and severity of coronary artery disease and acute myocardial infarction.

Zhiyong Chen, Ziyang Wang, Yuke Cui, Hongyang Xie, Lei Yi, Zhengbin Zhu, Jingwei Ni, Run Du, Xiaoqun Wang, Jinzhou Zhu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Zhiyong Chen *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Ziyang Wang *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Yuke Cui *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Hongyang XieDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Lei YiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Zhengbin ZhuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Jingwei NiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Run DuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Xiaoqun WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Jinzhou ZhuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Fenghua DingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Weiwei QuanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China.
Ruiyan Zhang *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. zhangruiyan@263.net.
Yueying Wang *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. wangyueying9228@163.com.
Xiaoxiang Yan *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin 2nd Road, Shanghai, 200025, PR China. cardexyanxx@hotmail.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between circulating levels of B cell activating factor (BAFF) and the presence and severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in humans, as its biological functions in this context remain unclear.

methodsSerum BAFF levels were measured in a cohort of 723 patients undergoing angiography, including 204 patients without CAD (control group), 220 patients with stable CAD (CAD group), and 299 patients with AMI (AMI group). Logistic regression analyses were used to assess the association between BAFF and CAD or AMI.

resultsSignificantly elevated levels of BAFF were observed in patients with CAD and AMI compared to the control group. Furthermore, BAFF levels exhibited a positive correlation with the SYNTAX score (r = 0.3002, P < 0.0001) and the GRACE score (r = 0.5684, P < 0.0001). Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that increased BAFF levels were an independent risk factor for CAD (adjusted OR 1.305, 95% CI 1.078-1.580) and AMI (adjusted OR 2.874, 95% CI 1.708-4.838) after adjusting for confounding variables. Additionally, elevated BAFF levels were significantly associated with a high GRACE score (GRACE score 155 to 319, adjusted OR 4.297, 95% CI 1.841-10.030). BAFF exhibited a sensitivity of 75.0% and specificity of 71.4% in differentiating CAD patients with a high SYNTAX score, and a sensitivity of 75.5% and specificity of 72.8% in identifying AMI patients with a high GRACE score.

conclusionCirculating BAFF levels serve as a valuable diagnostic marker for CAD and AMI. Elevated BAFF levels are associated with the presence and severity of these conditions, suggesting its potential as a clinically relevant biomarker in cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

B-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseMyocardial InfarctionPredictive Value of TestsSeverity of Illness IndexUp-RegulationAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk AssessmentB-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersTNFSF13B protein, humanAcute myocardial infarctionBAFFBiomarkerCoronary artery diseaseGRACE score

Identifiers

PMID39227771
PMCPMC11370111

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.