Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39227742›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Analysis of the epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of tuberculosis among students in a large province of China, 2008-2018.

Shanshan Yu, Yan Pan, Qiuping Chen, Qiao Liu, Jing Wang, Jia Rui, Yichao Guo, Laurent Gavotte, Qinglong Zhao, Roger Frutos and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Molecular and Transmission Characteristics ofInfection and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shanshan Yu *State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Disease, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Intergration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Yan Pan *Jilin Scientific Research Institute of Tuberculosis Control, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Qiuping Chen *State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Disease, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Intergration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Qiao Liu *State Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Disease, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Intergration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Jing WangState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Disease, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Intergration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Jia RuiState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Disease, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Intergration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Yichao GuoState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Disease, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Intergration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Laurent GavotteEspace-Dev, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Qinglong ZhaoJilin Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changchun City, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Roger FrutosCIRAD, URM 17, Intertryp, Montpellier, France.
Mingshu XuShangrao Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Shangrao City, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China.
Dan PuJilin Provincial Armed Police General Hospital, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China. 2904216044@qq.com.
Tianmu ChenState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Disease, Xiang An Biomedicine Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Vaccinology and Molecular Diagnostics, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Intergration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. chentianmu@xmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Major Project of Guangzhou National Laboratory No. GZNL2024A01004Self-supporting Program of Guangzhou Laboratory No. SRPG22-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines tuberculosis (TB) incidence among students in Jilin Province, China, focusing on spatial, temporal, and demographic dynamics in areas of social inequality. Variation in incidence rate of TB was analyzed using the joinpoint regression method. Spatial analyses techniques included the global and local Moran indices and Getis-Ord Gi* analysis. Demographic changes in new cases were analyzed descriptively, and the Geodetector method measured the influence of risk factors on student TB incidence. The analysis revealed a declining trend in TB cases, particularly among male students. TB incidence showed geographical heterogeneity, with lower rates in underdeveloped rural areas compared to urban regions. Significant spatial correlations were observed, with high-high clusters forming in central Jilin Province. Hotspots of student TB transmission were primarily concentrated in the southwestern and central regions from 2008 to 2018. Socio-economic factors exhibited nonlinear enhancement effects on incidence rates, with a dominant bifactor effect. High-risk zones were predominantly located in urban centers, with university and high school students showing higher incidences than other educational stages. The study revealed economic determinants as being especially important in affecting TB incidence among students, with these factors having nonlinear interacting effects on student TB incidence.

Indexed as

StudentsTuberculosisAdolescentChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRisk FactorsRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultEducation stagesEpidemiological characteristicsInfluencing factorsStudentsTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39227742
PMCPMC11372133

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.