Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39227689›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2024

NF-κB-activated oncogene inhibition strategy for cancer gene therapy.

Wei Dai, Jian Wu, Yingchun Shui, Qiuyue Wu, Jinke Wang, Xinyi Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wei Dai *School of Animal Science and Food Engineering, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing, 210038, China.
Jian Wu *Department of Bioinformatics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. wujian@njmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7371-9388
Yingchun ShuiDepartment of Obstetrics, BenQ Medical Center, The Affiliated BenQ Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210019, China.
Qiuyue WuInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Jinke WangSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China. wangjinke@seu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3352-4690
Xinyi XiaInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, The First School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Nanjing, 210002, China. xinyixia@nju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-7178-0505

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372342Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation) BK20210005Natural Science Research of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China 21KJB310015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NF-κB is a promising target for cancer treatment because of its overactivation in almost all cancers but countless NF-κB inhibitors rarely became clinical drugs due to side effects. In contrast to traditional cancer treatments aimed at inhibiting NF-κB activity, this study develop a novel approach termed HOPE, which focuses on activating the exogenous effector gene CRISPR-Cas13a within cancer cells, achieved by utilizing the NF-κB-specific promoter DMP previously constructed, then targets and suppresses the expression of oncogenes TERT, PLK1, KRAS and MYC at mRNA level. We evaluated the antitumour effects of HOPE in various cultured cells and confirmed it could induce obvious the death of cancer cells without affecting normal cells. By packaging HOPE into adeno-associated virus (AAV) and intravenously injected it to treat mice that were subcutaneously transplanted with colorectal cancer. This validated that rAAV-HOPE could significantly inhibit tumour growth without side effects. Based on the scRNA-seq data, we observed that HOPE could activate the immune system and decrease the proportion of cancer cells, particularly reducing the stemness of cancer cells. This study elucidates an important role of HOPE in inhibiting cancer cell growth both in vitro and in vivo, additionally provides a novel therapeutic technology for cancer gene therapy.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyNF-kappa BAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCRISPR-Cas SystemsDependovirusHumansMiceNeoplasmsOncogenesPolo-Like Kinase 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)TelomeraseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysKRAS protein, humanNF-kappa BPolo-Like Kinase 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)TelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39227689
PMCPMC11567881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.