Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39227639›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

VEGFA may be a potential marker of myopic choroidal thickness and vascular density changes.

Ting Wan, Wenqing Shi, Rongbin Liang, Tao Li, Bing Li, Xiaodong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ting Wan *Department of Ophthalmology, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 1508 Longhang Road, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Wenqing Shi *Department of Ophthalmology, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 1508 Longhang Road, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Rongbin LiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 1508 Longhang Road, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Tao LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 1508 Longhang Road, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Bing LiDepartment of Central Laboratory, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. libing22@126.com.
Xiaodong ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 1508 Longhang Road, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201508, China. xdzhou_2013@163.com.

Funding

Project of Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center SHDC2020CR1043B-004Shanghai Jinshan District Health Commission JSKJ-KTQN-2021-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the changes of choroidal thickness (CT) and blood flow related to myopia, and its effects of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGFA) on choroidal vessels in myopia. Subjects were included and divided into emmetropia (EM), non-high myopia (Non-HM) and high myopia (HM) groups. we measured choroidal thickness (CT), choriocapillaris vessel density (VD), and VEGFA content in tears in humans (137 subjects for CT, VD and 84 for tear) and detected the role of VEGFA in the choroid in form-deprivation myopia (FDM) in guinea pigs. Twenty-four guinea pigs were divided into control and FDM groups, and the expression changes of choroidal vessels and VEGFA were observed and compared using immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. Twenty-one guinea pigs were divided into control, FDM + Vehicle and FDM + Conbercept groups. The changes of diopter, axis length and choroidal vessels after intravitreal injection of Conbercept were observed. There were significant differences in CT and VD among the three groups (p < 0.05). VEGFA levels in tears were significantly lower in the myopic groups, with a decreasing trend from EM to Non-HM to HM. The choroidal vascular area fraction of FDM decreased compared to the control group. FDM guinea pigs exhibited reduced choroidal vasculature and significant downregulation of VEGFA expression. Following intravitreal injection of conbercept, the FDM + Conbercept group showed greater myopia, longer axial length, and lower choroidal vascular area fraction compared to the control group. VEGFA may participate in the regulation of choroidal blood vessels and blood flow in the progression of myopia. The reduction in VEGFA may accelerates the progression of myopia.

Indexed as

ChoroidMyopiaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAdultAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGuinea PigsHumansMaleMicrovascular DensityRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTomography, Optical CoherenceBiomarkersKH902 fusion proteinRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanChoroidal blood flowMyopiaVEGFA

Identifiers

PMID39227639
PMCPMC11372119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.