Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39226897›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2024

Bi-allelic variants in COQ8B, a gene involved in the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10, lead to non-syndromic retinitis pigmentosa.

Ana Belén Iglesias-Romero, Karolina Kaminska, Mathieu Quinodoz, Marc Folcher, Siying Lin, Gavin Arno, Joaquim Calado, Andrew R Webster, Alexandre Moulin, Ana Berta Sousa and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ana Belén Iglesias-RomeroOphthalmic Genetics Group, Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland; Department of Ophthalmology, Universität Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Karolina KaminskaOphthalmic Genetics Group, Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland; Department of Ophthalmology, Universität Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Mathieu QuinodozOphthalmic Genetics Group, Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland; Department of Ophthalmology, Universität Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland; Department of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK.
Marc FolcherOphthalmic Genetics Group, Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland; Department of Ophthalmology, Universität Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Siying LinNational Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital and the Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK; Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London EC1V 9EL, UK.
Gavin ArnoNational Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital and the Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK; Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London EC1V 9EL, UK; Greenwood Genetic Center, Greenwood, SC 29646, USA.
Joaquim CaladoToxOmics, NOVA Medical School, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1169-056 Lisboa, Portugal.
Andrew R WebsterNational Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital and the Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK; Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London EC1V 9EL, UK.
Alexandre MoulinJules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, University of Lausanne, 1004 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ana Berta SousaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Centro Hospitalar Universitario Lisboa Norte EPE, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal; Laboratory of Basic Immunology, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
Luisa Coutinho-SantosInstituto de Oftalmologia Dr. Gama Pinto, 1150-255 Lisboa, Portugal.
Cristina SantosInstituto de Oftalmologia Dr. Gama Pinto, 1150-255 Lisboa, Portugal; iNOVA4Health, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa NOVA Medical School, 1150-082 Lisboa, Portugal.
Carlo RivoltaOphthalmic Genetics Group, Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland; Department of Ophthalmology, Universität Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland; Department of Genetics and Genome Biology, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK. Electronic address: carlo.rivolta@iob.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a Mendelian disease characterized by gradual loss of vision, due to the progressive degeneration of retinal cells. Genetically, it is highly heterogeneous, with pathogenic variants identified in more than 100 genes so far. Following a large-scale sequencing screening, we identified five individuals (four families) with recessive and non-syndromic RP, carrying as well bi-allelic DNA changes in COQ8B, a gene involved in the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10. Specifically, we detected compound heterozygous assortments of five disease-causing variants (c.187C>T [p.Arg63Trp], c.566G>A [p.Trp189Ter], c.1156G>A [p.Asp386Asn], c.1324G>A [p.Val442Met], and c.1560G>A [p.Trp520Ter]), all segregating with disease according to a recessive pattern of inheritance. Cell-based analysis of recombinant proteins deriving from these genotypes, performed by target engagement assays, showed in all cases a significant decrease in ligand-protein interaction compared to the wild type. Our results indicate that variants in COQ8B lead to recessive non-syndromic RP, possibly by impairing the biosynthesis of coenzyme Q10, a key component of oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria.

Indexed as

AllelesPedigreeRetinitis PigmentosaUbiquinoneAdultFemaleGenes, RecessiveHeterozygoteHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationProtein Kinasescoenzyme Q10COQ8B protein, humanProtein KinasesUbiquinonecoenzyme QCOQ8Binherited retinal diseasesMendelian diseasesretinitis pigmentosa

Identifiers

PMID39226897
PMCPMC11480794

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.