Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39226881›Full record

ReviewNeonatology2024

Less Invasive Surfactant Administration for Preterm Infants - State of the Art.

Christoph Härtel, Angela Kribs, Wolfgang Göpel, Peter Dargaville, Egbert Herting

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neonatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Vikings, LISA and pain killers….Pediatric research · 2026
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Rising rates of non-invasive ventilation and bronchopulmonary dysplasia: A propensity score-matched analysis.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christoph HärtelDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, haertel_c1@ukw.de.
Angela KribsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cologne Children's Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Wolfgang GöpelDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Peter DargavilleDepartment of Pediatrics, Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Egbert HertingDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLess invasive surfactant administration (LISA) has become the preferred method of surfactant administration for spontaneously breathing babies on continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). SUMMARY: The development of LISA followed the need to combine CPAP and surfactant replacement as mainstay treatment options for respiratory distress syndrome, thereby avoided exposure to positive pressure ventilation. KEY MESSAGES: This review summarises the current knowns and unknowns of LISA including the physiological concept, its relevance for short-term and long-term outcomes and the challenges for practical implementation of LISA as part of a less invasive respiratory care bundle. Further, we provide an update of the evidence on alternatives to LISA, for example, nebulised surfactant administration, pharyngeal deposition of surfactant and delivery via supraglottic airway.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureInfant, PrematurePulmonary SurfactantsRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornAdministration, InhalationHumansInfant, NewbornNebulizers and VaporizersPulmonary SurfactantsContinuous positive airway pressureLess invasive surfactant administrationOutcomePreterm infantsSurfactant

Identifiers

PMID39226881
PMCPMC11446307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.