Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39226252›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Collateral assessment on magnetic resonance imaging/angiography up to 30 hours after stroke onset.

Shinya Tomari, Thomas Lillicrap, Carlos Garcia-Esperon, Yumi Tomari Kashida, Andrew Bivard, Longting Lin, Christopher R Levi, Neil J Spratt

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shinya TomariHunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9680-1723
Thomas LillicrapHunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Carlos Garcia-EsperonHunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Yumi Tomari KashidaHunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Andrew BivardMelbourne Brain Center at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Longting LinHunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Christopher R LeviHunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.
Neil J SprattHunter Medical Research Institute, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9023-6177

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to validate hyperintense vessel sign (HVS) on FLAIR imaging or posterior cerebral artery (PCA) laterality on MR angiography beyond 4.5 hours after stroke onset. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from acute ischemic stroke patients with internal carotid or middle cerebral artery occlusion who underwent CT perfusion imaging at baseline, follow-up MR perfusion imaging and angiography within 30 hours after stroke, without effective recanalization on follow-up imaging, were analysed retrospectively. Patients were separately classified as high or low HVS (>5 or ≤5 slices of HVS), and PCA laterality positive or negative group. We compared core and penumbra volumes at follow-up imaging and neurological outcomes between high or low HVS group, and between PCA laterality positive or negative group.

resultsOf 49 patients analyzed, four patients with artifacts were excluded and 45 were classified into high (n = 23) or low (n = 22) HVS group. High group had a smaller core volume (median 32 ml versus 109 ml, p = 0.004), larger penumbra volume at follow-up (68 ml versus 0 ml, p = 0.001), and better outcomes (modified Rankin Scale at three months, 3 versus 5, p = 0.03). For PCA laterality analysis, 1 patient with previously occluded PCA was excluded and 48 patients were classified as positive (n = 22) or negative (n = 26). Positive group had larger core volume (116 ml versus 37 ml), and no significant differences in penumbral volumes or outcomes.

conclusionProminent HVS in later time was associated with small core volume, persistent penumbra volume and favorable outcomes.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance AngiographyStrokeAgedAged, 80 and overCerebral AngiographyCollateral CirculationFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPosterior Cerebral ArteryRetrospective StudiesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID39226252
PMCPMC11371231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.