Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39226089›Full record

Trial reportThe oncologist2024

Nab-paclitaxel plus S-1 followed by gemcitabine-oxaliplatin as first-line alternating sequential treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Zhiwei Li, Xiaona Fan, Dan Jiang, Qingwei Li, Chao Liu, Dan Wang, Na Li, Hengzhen Li, Zhuo Chen, Hongzhen Tang and 10 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in The oncologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Ellagic Acid Enhances RSL3-Induced Ferroptosis by Inhibiting the Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Zhiwei LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Xiaona FanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Dan JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Qingwei LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Chao LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Dan WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Na LiShenzhen Engineering Center for Translational Medicine of Precision Cancer Immunodiagnosis and Therapy, YuceBio Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Hengzhen LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Zhuo ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Hongzhen TangShenzhen Engineering Center for Translational Medicine of Precision Cancer Immunodiagnosis and Therapy, YuceBio Technology Co., Ltd, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Changjie LouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Haitao XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Chao ZhanDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Yuandi DongDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Zhigang MaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Guangyu WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Chunhui ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Haibo LuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Tongsen ZhengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.
Yanqiao ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6206-8364

Funding

Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital JJZD2022-06Major Research and Development Program of Heilongjiang Province 2022ZX06C10National Natural Science Foundation of China 81773210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlternating sequential administration of drugs may be a promising approach to overcome chemotherapy resistance in advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

methodsThis study was an open-label, single-arm, and prospective trial included patients with untreated advanced PDAC. They received 2 cycles of NS regimen (nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m2, intravenously injected on days 1 and 8, plus S-1:40-60 mg, orally twice per day for 1-14 days) followed by 2 cycles of GemOx regimen (gemcitabine, intravenously injected on days 1 and 8, and oxaliplatin: 130 mg/m2, intravenously injected on day 1). The primary efficacy endpoint was a progression-free survival rate at 6 months (PFSR-6m). The secondary efficacy endpoints included overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), and adverse events (AEs). Specific mRNA transcripts were used to explore survival associated genes.

resultsForty-two patients received a minimum of one treatment cycle, and of these, 30 patients completed one alternating treatment consisting of 4 cycles. The PFSR-6m was 71% (95% CI = 58%-87%). The median PFS and OS were 6.53 months (95% CI = 6.03-8.43) and 11.4 months (95% CI = 9.8-14.4), respectively. Common grades 3-4 hematological AEs included neutropenia 30.9%, leukopenia 26.2%, anemia 2.4%, and thrombocytopenia in 11.9%. Patients with OS > 10 months showed high expression of HLA-DQA2 while melanoma-associated antigen genes (MAGE) were notably upregulated in patients with OS < 10 months.

conclusionThe alternating sequential administration of the NS and GemOx regimens may be a novel approach for first-line chemotherapy in patients with advanced PDAC requiring further study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: ChiCTR1900024867).

Indexed as

AlbuminsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDeoxycytidineDrug CombinationsGemcitabineOxaliplatinOxonic AcidPaclitaxelPancreatic NeoplasmsTegafurAdultAgedFemaleHumansMale130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelAlbuminsDeoxycytidineDrug CombinationsGemcitabineOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinOxonic AcidPaclitaxelS 1 (combination)TegafurGemOXNab-paclitaxel plus S-1pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaphase IIsequential treatment

Identifiers

PMID39226089
PMCPMC11546623

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.