Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224740›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Generic and Hearing-Specific Quality of Life in Older Adult Cochlear Implant Users.

Norie Imagawa, Masaomi Motegi, Yuiko Kondo, Takashi Shimazaki, Takashi Yamauchi, Machi Suka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Norie ImagawaDepartment of Health and Welfare, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Hiroshima, JPN.
Masaomi MotegiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma, JPN.
Yuiko KondoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Jikei University Hospital School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Takashi ShimazakiDepartment of Public Health and Environmental Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Takashi YamauchiDepartment of Public Health and Environmental Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.
Machi SukaDepartment of Public Health and Environmental Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background This study aimed to evaluate the quality of life (QOL) of older adults using cochlear implants (CIs) by focusing on how individual characteristics and speech perception are related to generic QOL ratings and utilizing the Health Utilities Index Mark III (HUI3) for assessment. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted with 19 participants aged ≥60 years, who were within one to five years post-implant activation. Data were obtained through self-administered questionnaires, including the HUI3 for generic QOL assessment and disease-specific indexes. Speech perception tests and chart reviews provided personal characteristic data. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney U-test, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results In total, 18 patients responded to the study. This study revealed that the generic QOL in older adult CI users was lower than that in the general older adult population. There was no significant association between QOL and variables such as sex, duration of implant usage, or age. However, a longer duration of hearing loss before receiving an implant was associated with higher generic QOL scores. Additionally, a strong correlation was observed between the hearing-related QOL score and utility scores. Conclusions Longer pre-implantation hearing loss correlated with better post-implantation QOL. Additionally, a reduced QOL, specifically within the hearing attribute, a subdomain of the HUI3, was associated with a lower overall generic QOL. The results suggest that generic QOL cannot be evaluated based on hearing ability alone and that cochlear implantation does not completely improve generic QOL. This study represents an important first step in understanding the QOL of older adult CI users from a variety of backgrounds.

Indexed as

cochlear implantationgeneric quality of lifehearing-specific quality of lifeolder adultsprofound hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID39224740
PMCPMC11366783

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.