Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224635›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2024

Evaluating layer contributions and salt coating effects on mask performance.

Sumin Han, Caitlyn Maliksi, Euna Oh, Surjith Kumaran, Kyu Hyoung Lee, Dae-Hong Ko, Hyo-Jick Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sumin HanDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta Edmonton AB T6G 1H9 Canada hyojick@ualberta.ca.
Caitlyn MaliksiDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta Edmonton AB T6G 1H9 Canada hyojick@ualberta.ca.
Euna OhDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta Edmonton AB T6G 1H9 Canada hyojick@ualberta.ca.
Surjith KumaranDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta Edmonton AB T6G 1H9 Canada hyojick@ualberta.ca.
Kyu Hyoung LeeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6843-6706
Dae-Hong KoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5198-0163
Hyo-Jick ChoiDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta Edmonton AB T6G 1H9 Canada hyojick@ualberta.ca.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8233-5864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of respiratory diseases is vast and multifaceted, affecting individuals, healthcare systems, and global economies. In response to the spread of respiratory pathogens, masks and respirators have become pivotal, demonstrating their capability to mitigate transmission. However, the limitations of conventional face masks or respirators, such as their single-use nature, environmental impact, and the risk of contact-based transmission, have accelerated the development of antimicrobial masks. Designing effective antimicrobial masks requires a deep understanding of the properties of each layer and the identification of an optimal configuration to enhance their protective efficiency. In this study, we investigated the filtration performance, including filtration efficiency and breathability, of individual layers in conventional 3-ply masks and stacked spunbond (SB) fabrics with and without salt coating, under both dry and wet fabric conditions. We aimed to elucidate the filtration efficiency of each mask layer with respect to particle size and type (NaCl aerosols, DOP aerosols), with particular focus on the impact of salt-coated SB fabric and its application. While bare fabrics showed a decrease in filtration efficiency with increased wetness, salt-coated fabrics exhibited enhanced filtration efficiency. Importantly, evaluating the efficacy of a stack comprised of salt-coated SB fabrics across diverse antimicrobial respiratory devices highlighted its efficacy as both the outermost layer in a 3-ply mask and as a mask covering (

Identifiers

PMID39224635
PMCPMC11367244

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.