Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224532›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2024

Management of esogastric cancer in older patients.

Thomas Aparicio, Anna Carteaux-Taieb, Amélie Arégui, Janina Estrada, Geoffroy Beraud-Chaulet, Virginie Fossey-Diaz, Pascal Hammel, Pierre Cattan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thomas AparicioGastroenterology Department, Saint Louis Hospital, APHP, Université Paris Cité, 1 Avenue Claude Vellefaux, Paris 75475, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8834-6927
Anna Carteaux-TaiebDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Saint Louis Hospital, APHP, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Amélie AréguiParis Nord Oncogeriatrics Coordination Unit, Bretonneau Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5602-9561
Janina EstradaGeriatric Out-Patient Unit, Bretonneau Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Geoffroy Beraud-ChauletDigestive and Medical Oncology Department, Paul Brousse Hospital, APHP, Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France.
Virginie Fossey-DiazParis Nord Oncogeriatrics Coordination Unit, Bretonneau Hospital, APHP, Paris, France.
Pascal HammelDigestive and Medical Oncology Department, Paul Brousse Hospital, APHP, Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4630-4996
Pierre CattanDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Saint Louis Hospital, APHP, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although esogastric cancers often affect patients over 75, there are no specific age-related guidelines for the care of these patients. Esogastric cancers have a poor prognosis and require multimodal treatment to obtain a cure. The morbidity and mortality of these multimodal treatments can be limited if care is optimized by selecting patients for neoadjuvant treatment and surgery. This can include a geriatric assessment, prehabilitation, renutrition, and more extensive use of minimally invasive surgery. Denutrition is frequent in these patients and is particularly harmful in older patients. While older patients may be provided with neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy, it must be adapted to the patient's status. A reduction in the initial dose of palliative chemotherapy should be considered in patients with metastases. These patients tolerate immunotherapy better than systemic chemotherapy, and a strategy to replace chemotherapy with immunotherapy whenever possible should be evaluated. Finally, better supportive care is needed in patients with a poor performance status. Prospective studies are needed to improve the care and prognosis of elderly patients.

Indexed as

chemotherapyesophagus cancergastric cancergeriatric evaluationolder patientssurgery

Identifiers

PMID39224532
PMCPMC11367604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.