Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224523›Full record

ArticleOcular oncology and pathology2024

Belzutifan in Individuals with von Hippel-Lindau Retinal Hemangioblastomas: Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature.

Farzad Jamshidi, Lola Lozano, Budd Tucker, Jean Andorf, Elliott Sohn, Edwin Stone, Andrew Groves, Yousef Zakharia, H Culver Boldt, Elaine Binkley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ocular oncology and pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sandwich therapy combining photodynamic therapy and adjunctive anti-VEGF for juxtapapillary retinal capillary hemangioblastoma.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Farzad JamshidiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Lola LozanoInstitute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Budd TuckerInstitute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Jean AndorfInstitute for Vision Research, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Elliott SohnDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Edwin StoneDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Andrew GrovesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Yousef ZakhariaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
H Culver BoldtDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Elaine BinkleyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The systemic HIF-2 alpha inhibitor, belzutifan, has been approved for use in patients with von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL)-associated renal cell carcinoma, central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastomas, and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. This drug has also shown promise in controlling VHL retinal hemangioblastomas (RHs), but little work has been published on the use of the drug in this setting. Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of patients with VHL-associated RHs followed by the retina service at our institution who were treated with systemic belzutifan. Patient age, gender, genotype, presence of systemic tumors, indication for the drug, initial dose, adjusted dose, side effects, and tumor response were recorded. We also conducted a literature search for all manuscripts describing the effect of belzutifan on VHL-associated ocular tumors. Results: We identified 12 eyes of 7 patients with VHL-associated ocular tumors who were treated with belzutifan at our institution. Of these, 5 eyes of 3 patients had progressing ocular tumors when belzutifan was started. Of the 7 total patients, 2 were treated for renal cell carcinoma, 2 for CNS hemangioblastomas, 2 for RHs, and one for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. Initial dose was 120 mg PO daily in 6 patients and 80 mg PO daily in 1 patient. The dose was reduced in all but 1 patient due to side effects. The ocular tumors were controlled in all patients with an average follow-up of 13 months (range 4-24 months). Literature review identified 7 manuscripts that described belzutifan-mediated control of ocular tumors in patients with VHL-associated RHs in 21 patients. Conclusion: The drug belzutifan shows great promise for controlling RHs and preventing vision loss in patients with VHL. Further work needs to address the optimal dose, role of the drug as a neoadjuvant therapy, and long-term efficacy and tolerability of the drug in a larger cohort of patients with ocular tumors.

Indexed as

BelzutifanRetinal hemangioblastomavon Hippel-Lindau

Identifiers

PMID39224523
PMCPMC11368390

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.