Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224469›Full record

ArticleBulletin of emergency and trauma2024

Economic Burden of Trauma-Related Injuries in Iran in 2019.

Pirhossein Kolivand, Peyman Saberian, Peyman Namdar, Fereshte Karimi, Soheila Rajaie, Mehdi Raadabadi, Samad Azari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of emergency and trauma, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pirhossein KolivandDepartment of Health Economics, Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Peyman SaberianDepartment of Anesthesiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Peyman NamdarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Metabolic Disease Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
Fereshte KarimiResearch Center for Emergency and Disaster Resilience, Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Soheila RajaieResearch Center for Emergency and Disaster Resilience, Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi RaadabadiHealth Policy and Management Research Center, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Samad AzariResearch Center for Emergency and Disaster Resilience, Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Trauma-related injuries are the leading cause of death and disability in the active population, with devastating economic, health, and social consequences for nations. TThis study aimed to assess the economic burden of injuries in Iran. Methods: In this study, the economic impact of trauma in Iran in 2019 was estimated using a prevalence-based approach. The prevalence was estimated based on available statistics in Iran and the GBD website. Direct medical expenditures were calculated using a top-down approach. The cost of lost production due to injuries and premature death was also estimated using the DALY value. Microsoft Excel 2019 and Stata software version 13.0 were used for the analysis. Results: In Iran, approximately 16,500,000 individuals were estimated to have sustained injuries in a single year. The average direct medical expenses for each trauma patient were around $226. Fractures contributed to 39% of the financial impact of trauma. The overall economic burden of trauma in Iran was calculated to be $10,214,403,423. Approximately 66% of this economic burden was attributed to lost productivity and premature death resulting from trauma, while direct medical costs made up 34%. Conclusion: The economic burden of trauma in Iran is expected to significantly rise in the future. It may be necessary to enhance awareness of injury-related mortality and disability, improve therapies, and expand evidence-based interventions to reduce the economic impact of injuries.

Indexed as

Economic burden of diseaseHospital costsInjuriesIran

Identifiers

PMID39224469
PMCPMC11366267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.