Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224391›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Relationship between maternal serum uric acid in the first trimester and congenital heart diseases in offspring: A prospective cohort study.

Minli Zhao, Xinrui Wang, Danwei Zhang, Haibo Li, Yibing Zhu, Hua Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Minli ZhaoFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China.
Xinrui WangFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China.
Danwei ZhangFujian Children's Hospital (Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center), College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350014, China.
Haibo LiFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China.
Yibing ZhuFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China.
Hua CaoFujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between maternal serum uric acid levels in the first trimester and the incidence of congenital heart diseases (CHDs) in offspring. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted in the southeast of China and involved 21,425 pregnant women and their offspring in the final analysis between 2019 and 2022. Fasting blood samples from pregnant women participating in the Fujian birth cohort study (11.3 ± 1.40 weeks of gestation) were analyzed for serum uric acid levels. The perinatal outcome was the incidence of CHDs. All fetuses with CHDs were confirmed by echocardiography doctors and pediatric cardiologists. Logistic regression analysis and restricted cubic spline (RCS) modeling were employed to investigate the relationship between serum uric acid level and the incidence of CHDs. Results: We observed that maternal log2-transformed values of serum uric acid were strongly associated with odds of CHDs in offspring (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.589, 95 % CI [1.149, 2.198]). Compared to the lowest quartile, the AORs for maternal uric acid levels in the other quartiles and the corresponding risk of CHDs in offspring were 1.363 (95 % CI [1.036, 1.793]), 1.213 (95 % CI [0.914, 1.610]), and 1.472 (95 % CI [1.112, 1.949]), respectively. Hyperuricemia in the first trimester significantly increased the risk of CHDs in offspring 1.837 (95 % CI [1.073, 3.145]). Furthermore, RCS showed a linear relationship between maternal serum uric acid levels in the first trimester and the incidence of CHDs ( Conclusions: The results of this study indicated that elevated maternal serum uric acid levels in the first trimester were associated with an increased incidence of CHDs in offspring.

Indexed as

Congenital heart diseasesFirst trimesterOffspringSerum uric acid

Identifiers

PMID39224391
PMCPMC11367044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.