Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224265›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Contamination by microplastics and sorbed organic pollutants in the surface waters of the Tietê River, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.

Nicoli Gomes de Moraes, Glaucia Peregrina Olivatto, Felipe Machado de Oliveira Lourenço, Ana Laura Athayde Lourenço, Gustavo Munhoz Garcia, Rodrigo Floriano Pimpinato, Valdemar Luiz Tornisielo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicoli Gomes de MoraesUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture and the Environment (CENA), Ecotoxicology Laboratory, CEP, 13400-970, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Glaucia Peregrina OlivattoUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture and the Environment (CENA), Ecotoxicology Laboratory, CEP, 13400-970, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Felipe Machado de Oliveira LourençoUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture and the Environment (CENA), Ecotoxicology Laboratory, CEP, 13400-970, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Ana Laura Athayde LourençoUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture and the Environment (CENA), Ecotoxicology Laboratory, CEP, 13400-970, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Gustavo Munhoz GarciaUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture and the Environment (CENA), Ecotoxicology Laboratory, CEP, 13400-970, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Rodrigo Floriano PimpinatoUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture and the Environment (CENA), Ecotoxicology Laboratory, CEP, 13400-970, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Valdemar Luiz TornisieloUniversity of São Paulo (USP), Center for Nuclear Energy in Agriculture and the Environment (CENA), Ecotoxicology Laboratory, CEP, 13400-970, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) are particles between 1 μm and 5 mm in size, originating mainly from poor solid waste and effluent management, that can reach water bodies from various sources. In freshwater environments, the occurrence, distribution, and characterization of this new class of pollutants are still little explored, especially in Brazil. The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of MPs, as well as the presence and concentration of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) sorbed to these particles in the surface waters of the Tietê River - SP. Surface water samples were collected in duplicate during the dry and wet seasons. The identification and characterization of the MPs was carried out through visual inspection and the chemical identity of the particles was verified using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR). For the analysis of PCBs adsorbed to the MPs, the sample extracts were analyzed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The MPs were found in concentrations ranging from 6.67 to 1530 particles m

Indexed as

Fourier transform infrared spectroscopyFreshwater ecosystemGas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometryPlastic fragmentPolychlorinated biphenyl

Identifiers

PMID39224265
PMCPMC11367139

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.