Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39224018›Full record

ArticleGut microbes

Fecal let-7b and miR-21 directly modulate the intestinal microbiota, driving chronic inflammation.

Maite Casado-Bedmar, Maryline Roy, Louis Berthet, Jean-Pierre Hugot, Chunhua Yang, Hana Manceau, Katell Peoc'h, Benoit Chassaing, Didier Merlin, Emilie Viennois

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  10. The Role of microRNAs in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Maite Casado-BedmarCenter for Research on Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0569-6361
Maryline RoyCenter for Research on Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Louis BerthetCenter for Research on Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0004-6396-0612
Jean-Pierre HugotCenter for Research on Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Chunhua YangInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Center for Inflammation, Immunity and Infection, Digestive Disease Research Group, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Hana ManceauCenter for Research on Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Katell Peoc'hCenter for Research on Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8203-1243
Benoit ChassaingMicrobiome-Host Interactions, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, INSERM U1306, Paris, France.
Didier MerlinInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Center for Inflammation, Immunity and Infection, Digestive Disease Research Group, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1877-5077
Emilie ViennoisCenter for Research on Inflammation, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3104-620X

Funding

Small intestinal PepT1 expression plays a critical role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and in shaping the gut microbiotaI01BX002526 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI MERLIN, DIDIER · 2014 to 2024
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BLR&D Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX004476 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI MERLIN, DIDIER · 2019 to 2025
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BLRD VA I01 BX002526BLRD VA IK6 BX004476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) etiology is multifactorial. Luminal microRNAs (miRNAs) have been suspected to play a role in the promotion of chronic inflammation, but the extent to which fecal miRNAs are interacting with the intestinal ecosystem in a way that contribute to diseases, including IBD, remains unknown. Here, fecal let-7b and miR-21 were found elevated, associated with inflammation, and correlating with multiple bacteria in IBD patients and IL-10

Indexed as

ColitisFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMicroRNAsAnimalsBacteriaCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDysbiosisFemaleHumansInflammationInterleukin-10Intestinal MucosaMacrophagesCytokinesInterleukin-10MicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanMIRN21 microRNA, mousemirnlet7 microRNA, humananti-let-7bAnti-miR-21colitisdysbiosisgastrointestinal microbiomehost-microbiota interactionintestinal permeabilitylet-7bmicroRNAmiR-21

Identifiers

PMID39224018
PMCPMC11376420

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.