Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39223350›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2024

An atlas of genetic effects on cellular composition of the tumor microenvironment.

Yimin Cai, Zequn Lu, Can Chen, Ying Zhu, Zhirui Chen, Zuyou Wu, Jingyi Peng, Xuanyu Zhu, Ziying Liu, Bin Li and 22 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A multidimensional pan-cancer analysis of CD47 and its role in promoting malignant phenotype in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Role of Jianpi Jiedu Recipe in Modulating the CRC Microenvironment.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Frontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Yimin Cai *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Research Center of Public Health, Renmin hospital of Wuhan University, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2458-1976
Zequn Lu *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Research Center of Public Health, Renmin hospital of Wuhan University, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Can Chen *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Research Center of Public Health, Renmin hospital of Wuhan University, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ying Zhu *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Research Center of Public Health, Renmin hospital of Wuhan University, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhirui ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zuyou WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jingyi PengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xuanyu ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ziying LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Bin LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jinyu HuangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yanmin LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yizhuo LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qianying MaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chunyi HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shuoni ChenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wen TianDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Linyun FanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Caibo NingDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hui GengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Bin XuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Haijie LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Institute, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xu ZhuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jun FangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoyang WangDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Henan Engineering Research Center of Cancer Prevention and Control, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Cancer Prevention, Zhengzhou, China.
Shaokai ZhangDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Henan Engineering Research Center of Cancer Prevention and Control, Henan International Joint Laboratory of Cancer Prevention, Zhengzhou, China.
Meng JinDepartment of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chaoqun HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiaojun YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jianbo TianDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Research Center of Public Health, Renmin hospital of Wuhan University, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. tianjb@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9493-694X
Xiaoping MiaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Research Center of Public Health, Renmin hospital of Wuhan University, Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, TaiKang Center for Life and Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. xpmiao@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6818-9722

Funding

China National Funds for Distinguished Young Scientists NSFC-81925032National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NSFC-82003547National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NSFC-82103929National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NSFC-82273713National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) NSFC-82373663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deciphering the composition of the tumor microenvironment (TME) is critical for understanding tumorigenesis and to design immunotherapies. In the present study, we mapped genetic effects on cell-type proportions using single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing data, identifying 3,494 immunity quantitative trait loci (immunQTLs) across 23 cancer types from The Cancer Genome Atlas. Functional annotation revealed regulatory potential and we further assigned 1,668 genes that regulate TME composition. We constructed a combined immunQTL map by integrating data from European and Chinese colorectal cancer (CRC) samples. A polygenic risk score that incorporates these immunQTLs and hits on a genome-wide association study outperformed in CRC risk stratification within 447,495 multiethnic individuals. Using large-scale population cohorts, we identified that the immunQTL rs1360948 is associated with CRC risk and prognosis. Mechanistically, the rs1360948-G-allele increases CCL2 expression, recruiting regulatory T cells that can exert immunosuppressive effects on CRC progression. Blocking the CCL2-CCR2 axis enhanced anti-programmed cell death protein 1 ligand therapy. Finally, we have established a database (CancerlmmunityQTL2) to serve the research community and advance our understanding of immunogenomic interactions in cancer pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsChemokine CCL2Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMicePrognosisReceptors, CCR2Single-Cell AnalysisT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryCCL2 protein, humanCCR2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Receptors, CCR2

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.