Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39223301›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2024

Oral mucositis management with photobiomodulation, Bidens pilosa L. (Asteraceae) and Curcuma longa L. (Zingiberaceae), the FITOPROT herbal medicine, and its influence on inflammatory cytokine levels: a randomized clinical trial.

Carlos Henrique Pereira, Allisson Filipe Lopes Martins, Marília Oliveira Morais, Sebastião Silvério de Sousa-Neto, Artur Christian Garcia da Silva, Diego Antonio Costa Arantes, Victor Hugo Lopes De Oliveira Moreira, Marize Campos Valadares, Nilceana Maya Aires Freitas, Cláudio Rodrigues Leles and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Carlos Henrique PereiraAraujo Jorge Cancer Hospital, R. 239, 206 - Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74175-120, Brazil.
Allisson Filipe Lopes MartinsDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, School of Dentistry, Universidade Evangélica de Goiás, Dentistry School, Anápolis, Goiás, CEP 75083-515, Brazil.
Marília Oliveira MoraisAraujo Jorge Cancer Hospital, R. 239, 206 - Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74175-120, Brazil.
Sebastião Silvério de Sousa-NetoLaboratory of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Avenida Universitária Esquina Com 1ª Avenida, S/N. Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74605-220, Brazil.
Artur Christian Garcia da SilvaLaboratory of Education and Research in In Vitro Toxicology, Tox In, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Rodovia R2, N. 3.061, Campus Samambaia, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74605.170, Brazil.
Diego Antonio Costa ArantesLaboratory of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Avenida Universitária Esquina Com 1ª Avenida, S/N. Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74605-220, Brazil.
Victor Hugo Lopes De Oliveira MoreiraLaboratory of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Avenida Universitária Esquina Com 1ª Avenida, S/N. Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74605-220, Brazil.
Marize Campos ValadaresLaboratory of Education and Research in In Vitro Toxicology, Tox In, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Rodovia R2, N. 3.061, Campus Samambaia, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74605.170, Brazil.
Nilceana Maya Aires FreitasDepartment of Radiotherapy, Araujo Jorge Cancer Hospital, R. 239, 206-Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74175-120, Brazil.
Cláudio Rodrigues LelesDepartment of Prevention and Oral Rehabilitation, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Avenida Universitária Esquina Com 1ª Avenida, S/N. Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74605-220, Brazil.
Elismauro Francisco MendonçaLaboratory of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Avenida Universitária Esquina Com 1ª Avenida, S/N. Setor Universitário, Goiânia, Goiás, CEP 74605-220, Brazil. elismaur@ufg.br.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 401029/2013-1Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos 102013003316/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis randomized clinical trial aimed to compare the effects of a mucoadhesive formula, containing curcuminoids from Curcuma longa L. and glycerinated extract of Bidens pilosa L. (FITOPROT), associated with photobiomodulation (PBM), and of PBM exclusively, on the incidence of oral mucositis (OM)-induced by radiotherapy (RT) in the head and neck region, and the salivary expression of inflammatory cytokines, in patients with head neck cancer.

methodsPatients were randomly assigned into two intervention groups-FITOPROT + PBM (n = 25) or PBM (n = 27). PBM protocol comprised a wavelength of 660 nm, 25 mW, 0.25 J/point, and daily irradiation from the first until the last day of RT. FITOPROT was gargled twice a day. All patients underwent a preventive oral care program throughout the study. OM degree, salivary concentration of nitrite, and inflammatory (IL-1, TNFα, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-12p70), and anti-inflammatory (IL-10) cytokines were assessed at baseline, and at the 7th, 14th, 21st, and 30th RT sessions.

resultsThere were no differences in the OM degree between groups, but the RT dose significantly affected the OM. The RT significantly affected the salivary nitrite, TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-10 concentrations.

conclusionFITOPROT associated with PBM showed limited effects on preventing the incidence of severe OM compared to PBM alone. However, FITOPROT + PBM may be associated with nitrite and cytokine balance, which may contribute to the occurrence of fewer cases of severe OM.

trial registrationBrazilian Clinical Trials database (ReBEC; RBR-9vddmr), registered UTN code: U1111-1193-2066, registered in August 8th, 2017.

Indexed as

BidensCurcumaCytokinesHead and Neck NeoplasmsPlant ExtractsStomatitisAdultAgedFemaleHumansLow-Level Light TherapyMaleMiddle AgedPhytotherapySalivaCytokinesPlant ExtractsCurcuminFITOPROTHead and neck cancerOral mucositisPhotobiomodulation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.