Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39222358›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2024

Genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 library screen identifies C16orf62 as a host dependency factor for porcine deltacoronavirus infection.

Ningning Ma, Mengjia Zhang, Jiaru Zhou, Changsheng Jiang, Ahmed H Ghonaim, Yumei Sun, Pei Zhou, Guanghao Guo, Anouk Evers, Hongmei Zhu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Pig Genome Editing for Agriculture: Achievements and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ningning MaNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Mengjia ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Jiaru ZhouNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Changsheng JiangNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Ahmed H GhonaimNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Yumei SunNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Pei ZhouNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Guanghao GuoNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Anouk EversDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Hongmei ZhuNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Qigai HeNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Robert Jan LebbinkDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Berend Jan BoschVirology Division, Department of Infectious Diseases & Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Wentao LiNational Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is an emerging pathogen that can cause severe diarrhoea and high mortality in suckling piglets. Moreover, evidence of PDCoV infection in humans has raised concerns regarding potential public health risks. To identify potential therapeutic targets for PDCoV, we performed a genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 library screening to find key host factors important to PDCoV infection. Several host genes in this screen were enriched, including ANPEP, which encodes the PDCoV receptor aminopeptidase N (APN). Furthermore, we discovered C16orf62, also known as the VPS35 endosomal protein sorting factor like (VPS35L), as an important host factor required for PDCoV infection. C16orf62 is an important component of the multiprotein retriever complex involved in protein recycling in the endosomal compartment and its gene knockout led to a remarkable decrease in the binding and internalization of PDCoV into host cells. While we did not find evidence for direct interaction between C16orf62 and the viral s (spike) protein, C16orf62 gene knockout was shown to downregulate APN expression at the cell surface. This study marks the first instance of a genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9-based screen tailored for PDCoV, revealing C16orf62 as a host factor required for PDCoV replication. These insights may provide promising avenues for the development of antiviral drugs against PDCoV infection.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDeltacoronavirusSwine DiseasesAnimalsCD13 AntigensGene Knockout TechniquesHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansSwineVirus InternalizationCD13 Antigensaminopeptidase NC16orf62CRISPR/Cas9host factorPorcine deltacoronavirus

Identifiers

PMID39222358
PMCPMC11404382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.