Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39222148›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2024

Clinical outcomes of first-line combination therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitor for metastatic non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a multi-institutional retrospective study in Japan.

Akihiro Yoshimura, Taigo Kato, Yasutomo Nakai, Masao Tsujihata, Shingo Toyoda, Mototaka Sato, Kyosuke Matsuzaki, Wataru Nakata, Tetsuya Takao, Syunsuke Inoguchi and 14 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. The mCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Akihiro YoshimuraDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Taigo KatoDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. kato@uro.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8681-1407
Yasutomo NakaiDepartment of Urology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Masao TsujihataDepartment of Urology, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Japan.
Shingo ToyodaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, Japan.
Mototaka SatoDepartment of Urology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.
Kyosuke MatsuzakiDepartment of Urology, Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Wataru NakataDepartment of Urology, Ikeda City Hospital, Ikeda, Japan.
Tetsuya TakaoDepartment of Urology, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Syunsuke InoguchiDepartment of Urology, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Yohei OkudaDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Gaku YamamichiDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yu IshizuyaDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yoshiyuki YamamotoDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Koji HatanoDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Atsunari KawashimaDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Shingo TakadaDepartment of Urology, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hitoshi InoueDepartment of Urology, Ikeda City Hospital, Ikeda, Japan.
Kensaku NishimuraDepartment of Urology, Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Osamu MiyakeDepartment of Urology, Toyonaka Municipal Hospital, Toyonaka, Japan.
Kazutoshi FujitaDepartment of Urology, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, Japan.
Masashi NakayamaDepartment of Urology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuo NishimuraDepartment of Urology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka, Japan.
Norio NonomuraDepartments of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), recent studies have shown promising efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) combination therapy. However, there are insufficient evidences about clinical efficacy and safety of ICI combination therapy in metastatic non-ccRCC (nccRCC).

methodsWe retrospectively investigated 44 patients treated with nivolumab plus ipilimumab (ICI + ICI group) or anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor plus tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) (ICI + TKI group), and assessed clinical efficacy in both groups.

resultsOf all patients, overall response rate and disease control rate for ICI combination treatments were 36.3% and 75%, respectively. The median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) was 8.8 and 23.9 months, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that the presence of liver metastasis significantly affected worse PFS and OS (p = 0.035 and p = 0.049). Importantly, PFS and OS seemed similar in ICI + ICI group and ICI + TKI group (p = 0.778 and p = 0.559). Although the discontinuation rate of the combination therapy due to adverse effects in patients aged ≥ 75 years was significantly higher compared to that in patients aged < 75 years (45% versus 12%, p = 0.017), there were no significant differences in PFS and OS between two groups (p = 0.290 and p = 0.257, respectively).

conclusionThis study confirms clinical benefit of ICI combination therapy for metastatic nccRCC patients in real-world settings. Furthermore, the effectiveness of combination therapy was comparable between patients aged < 75 and those ≥75 years with respect to clinical prognosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Renal CellImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsIpilimumabKidney NeoplasmsNivolumabAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalProtein Kinase InhibitorsImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsIpilimumabNivolumabProtein Kinase InhibitorsImmune checkpoint inhibitorImmune-related adverse eventNon-clear cell renal cell carcinomaRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39222148
PMCPMC11588831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.