Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39221838›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental toxicology2024

Blocking IL-23 Signaling Mitigates Cigarette Smoke-Induced Murine Emphysema.

Xue Tian, Shaohua Wang, Chujie Zhang, Y S Prakash, Robert Vassallo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xue TianDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Shaohua WangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Chujie ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Xi-Jing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Y S PrakashDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Robert VassalloDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-0255

Funding

Neurotrophins in the LungR01HL088029 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S. · 2009 to 2022
$5.9M
Mayo ClinicNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088029NIH HHS R01 HL088029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory cell infiltration is a characteristic feature of COPD and correlates directly with the severity of the disease. Interleukin-23 (IL-23) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that regulates Th-17 inflammation, which mediates many pathophysiological events in COPD. The primary goal of this study was to determine the role of IL-23 as a mediator of key pathologic processes in cigarette smoke-induced COPD. In this study, we report an increase in IL23 gene expression in the lung biopsies of COPD patients compared to controls and identified a positive correlation between IL23 gene expression and disease severity. In a cigarette smoke-induced murine emphysema model, the suppression of IL-23 with a monoclonal blocking antibody reduced the severity of cigarette smoke-induced murine emphysema. Mechanistically, the suppression of IL-23 was associated with a reduction in immune cell infiltration, oxidative stress injury, and apoptosis, suggesting a role for IL-23 as an essential immune mediator of the inflammatory processes in the pathogenesis of CS-induced emphysema.

Indexed as

Interleukin-23Pulmonary EmphysemaSignal TransductionSmokeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEmphysemaFemaleHumansLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedOxidative StressPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveInterleukin-23SmokeapoptosisemphysemaIL‐23immunoinflammatory cell infiltrationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID39221838
PMCPMC11567802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.