Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39221733›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2024

Older persons' knowledge of HIV and AIDS prevention in a province of South Africa.

Sebastiana Zimba Kalula, Tarryn Blouws

Abstract read
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Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sebastiana Zimba KalulaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Groote Schuur Hospital, University of Cape Town, Cape Town. sebastiana.kalula@uct.ac.za.
Tarryn Blouws

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation ageing and access to antiretroviral therapy have resulted in an increase in the proportion of older people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). However, scant knowledge is available to inform the design of educational programmes to target these persons in low- and middle-income countries.

aimThis study aimed to examine how persons aged ≥ 50 years view their risk of contracting HIV, and the extent to which they are supported in preventing infection and are impacted by the HIV or acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) epidemic.

settingRural sites in the Western Cape Province of South Africa.

methodsThis study followed a qualitative design. Two focus group discussions with persons aged ≥ 50 years and interviews with two key informants were conducted at seniors' centres. Discussions were digitally audio recorded and the recordings were transcribed, and data were thematically analysed.

resultsOverall, awareness of the risk of older persons contracting HIV infection in this population was poor. Stigmatisation of the disease in the community and at health care facilities affected individuals' willingness to be tested for the virus and/or to disclose their status, if positive. Participants viewed HIV and AIDS education programmes as focussed on the youth and educational sessions for large groups were not helpful in stemming the epidemic.

conclusionDissemination of information on older persons' vulnerability to the disease, and education on HIV and AIDS tailored for and targeted at this age group have been relatively neglected.Contribution: Educational programmes on HIV, as well as productive channels and platforms to target older populations, particularly those with a low health literacy level are required.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsQualitative ResearchAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRural PopulationSocial StigmaSouth Africaeducational programmesHIV and AIDSknowledgeolder personspreventionSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID39221733
PMCPMC11369599

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.