ArticleScandinavian journal of work, environment & health2024
Associations of night shift work with weight gain among female nurses in The Netherlands: results of a prospective cohort study.
Article in Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Food Noise Among Healthcare Students and Healthcare Professionals in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Shift work, headache, and migraine in a large cohort of Dutch nurses.Annals of work exposures and health · 2026Article
- Circadian Deregulation: Back Facing the Sun Toward Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) Development.Nutrients · 2024Review
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10 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to prospectively investigate associations of working night shifts with weight gain in the Nightingale Study, a large cohort of female nurses.
methodsThis study included 36 273 registered nurses, who completed questionnaires in 2011 and 2017. Cumulative number of nights, mean number of nights/month and consecutive number of nights/month in 2007-2011 were assessed. We used Poisson regression to estimate multivariable-adjusted incidence rate ratios (IRR) of >5% weight gain from 2011 to 2017 among all participants and assess risk of development of overweight/obesity (BMI≥25 kg/m
resultsOverall, working night shifts in 2007-2011 was associated with >5% weight gain [IRR 1.07, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01-1.13]. Associations differed by menopausal status in 2011, with an increased risk of gaining >5% weight limited to postmenopausal women who worked nights (IRR 1.23, 95% CI 1.10-1.38). Postmenopausal women had an increased risk of >5% weight gain when they worked on average ≥4 nights/month (4-5: IRR 1.29, 95% CI 1.09-1.52, ≥6: IRR 1.27, 95% CI 1.11-1.47) or ≥4 consecutive nights/month (IRR 1.37, 95% CI 1.19-1.58), compared to postmenopausal women who never worked nights. For postmenopausal women with healthy weight at baseline, night shift work was associated with an increased risk of overweight/obesity at follow-up (IRR 1.24, 95% CI 1.03-1.50).
conclusionsWorking night shifts was associated with a slightly increased risk of weight gain and overweight/obesity development among women who were postmenopausal at study inclusion. Our findings emphasize the importance of health promotion to maintain a healthy weight among (postmenopausal) night workers.
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