Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39221038›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2024

Borderline Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip With Osseous Impingement as Distinct From Femoroacetabular Impingement and Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip.

Jia Zhang, Zhongyao Li, Yidong Wu, Kangkang Yu, Lu Gan, Yujie Liu, Chengfeng Xu, Chunbao Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Fossa-Foveolar Mismatch Is Highest in Dysplastic Hips and During External Rotation.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jia ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhongyao LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yidong WuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kangkang YuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lu GanDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yujie LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chengfeng XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chunbao LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Borderline developmental dysplasia of the hip (BDDH) accompanied by cam deformity and subspinous impingement has been found to benefit from arthroscopic surgery. However, the research comparing BDDH combined with osseous impingement to femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) without borderline dysplasia remains limited. Purpose/Hypothesis: To compare the clinical symptoms, intraoperative findings, and outcomes of hip arthroscopy in patients with BDDH and osseous impingement versus cam-type FAI. It was hypothesized that BDDH with osseous impingement could be classified as a distinct entity between FAI and developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Data were collected from patients 18 to 50 years old who underwent primary hip arthroscopy between September 2016 and October 2020. Patients were divided based on preoperative lateral center-edge angle (LCEA) into 2 groups: (1) BDDH group (LCEA 18°-25°; n = 67); and (2) cam-type FAI group without BDDH (FAI group; LCEA 25°-40° and alpha angle >55°; n = 145). Disparities in symptoms, preoperative examination, intraoperative findings and procedures, and patient-reported outcome (PRO) scores were compared. Results: Follow-up was available for 61 (91.0%) patients in the BDDH group and 125 (86.2%) patients in the FAI group. The incidence of cam deformity in BDDH patients was 91.8%. The preoperative characteristics and intraoperative findings were similar between the groups; however, preoperative internal and external hip rotation, Tönnis angle, femoroepiphyseal acetabular roof index, labral size, capsule thickness, and percentage of ligamentum teres tear were significantly higher in the BDDH group than the FAI group, and the percentage of pain aggravating factor, cam deformity, and anterior inferior iliac spine types 2 and 3 were also significantly different between groups ( Conclusion: Given the differences in etiology and surgical procedures between the 2 conditions, it is suggested that BDDH with osseous impingement be classified as an entity distinct from FAI and DDH (and separate from BDDH without impingement) while excluding joint instability.

Indexed as

borderline developmental dysplasia of the hipfemoroacetabular impingementhip arthroscopysubspinous impingement

Identifiers

PMID39221038
PMCPMC11363229

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.