ReviewActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B2024
Unlocking T cell exhaustion: Insights and implications for CAR-T cell therapy.
Review in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Strategies and mechanisms for the enhancement of chimeric antigen receptor T-cell functions.Science China. Life sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Comparative clinical outcomes and single-cell profiling of CD19 CAR-T versus blinatumomab for relapsed/refractory B-ALL.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Article
- Recent advances in molecular mechanisms to improve the efficacy of CAR-T cell therapy for viral diseases, cancer, and autoimmune diseases.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Asiaticoside enhances the antitumor efficacy of MSLN-targeted CAR-T cells in ovarian cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- GPR183 potentiates CAR-T cell infiltration and antitumor immunity through a positive feedback loop involving the oxysterol 7α,25-OHC.Molecular cancer · 2026Article
- Unleashing CAR-T potential in solid tumors: overcoming intrinsic and extrinsic hurdles to improve therapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Review
- Stem-like T cells in cancer immunotherapy: biology, regulation and therapeutic targeting.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Mapping Current Research Status and Emerging Frontiers of T-Cell Exhaustion: A Comprehensive Data-Mining-Based Study.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Predicting CAR-T outcomes in R/R DLBCL: a multicenter real-world study of a 5-index model.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- CD5 ablation enhances persistence and antitumor potency of engineered T cells by mitigating exhaustion and promoting cytotoxicity.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Article
- A Bidirectional EF1 Promoter System for Armoring CD19 CAR-T Cells with Secreted Anti-PD1 Antibodies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- A Tonic Signaling Code Predicts CAR-T Cell Efficacy in Diffuse Midline Glioma.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Targeting T-cell Aging to Remodel the Aging Immune System and Revitalize Geriatric Immunotherapy.Aging and disease · 2025Review
- Targeting tumor-draining lymph node to overcome resistance to cancer immunotherapy: an update.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2025Review
- Terminally exhausted CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Optimization of CAR-T therapy based on metabolic remodeling of the tumor immune microenvironment in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.American journal of cancer research · 2025Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy as a form of adoptive cell therapy (ACT) has shown significant promise in cancer treatment, demonstrated by the FDA-approved CAR-T cell therapies targeting CD19 or B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) for hematological malignancies, albeit with moderate outcomes in solid tumors. However, despite these advancements, the efficacy of CAR-T therapy is often compromised by T cell exhaustion, a phenomenon that impedes the persistence and effector function of CAR-T cells, leading to a relapse rate of up to 75% in patients treated with CD19 or CD22 CAR-T cells for hematological malignancies. Strategies to overcome CAR-T exhaustion employ state-of-the-art genomic engineering tools and single-cell sequencing technologies. In this review, we provide a comprehensive understanding of the latest mechanistic insights into T cell exhaustion and their implications for the current efforts to optimize CAR-T cell therapy. These insights, combined with lessons learned from benchmarking CAR-T based products in recent clinical trials, aim to address the challenges posed by T cell exhaustion, potentially setting the stage for the development of tailored next-generation approaches to cancer treatment.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.