Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39220816›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2024

Prognostic Role of Pre-Treatment Body Composition Parameters in Patients Undergoing First-Line Immunotherapy for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Sangmin Lee, Jae-Hun Kim, Wan Song, Hyun Hwan Sung, Hwang Gyun Jeon, Byong Chang Jeong, Seong Il Seo, Seong Soo Jeon, Se Hoon Park, Ji Hyun Lee and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer management and research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sangmin LeeDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Hun KimDepartment of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Wan SongDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0971-1805
Hyun Hwan SungDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9845-3742
Hwang Gyun JeonDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Byong Chang JeongDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong Il SeoDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong Soo JeonDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Se Hoon ParkDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Hyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8582-5436
Jiwoong Yu *Department of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2147-2915
Minyong Kang *Department of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: We investigated the relationship between body mass index (BMI), radiological body composition, and survival outcomes in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) underwent first-line immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)-based therapy. Methods: Analyzing data from 102 patients treated between November 2019 and March 2023, pre-treatment computed tomography (CT) scans assessed fat and muscle areas. BMI and body composition indices were examined, including skeletal muscle index, subcutaneous fat index (SFI), visceral fat index, and total fat index. Kaplan-Meier curves and Log rank tests compared progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), while multivariable Cox proportional regression analysis was performed to identify the variables significantly associated with survival outcomes. Results: 54 patients (52.9%) experienced disease progression, and 26 (25.5%) died during a median follow-up of 17.4 months. High SFI was significantly associated with improved OS (p = 0.018) but not PFS (p = 0.090). Multivariable analysis confirmed the positive impact of high SFI on OS (adjusted HR: 0.37, Conclusion: High SFI predicts favorable OS in patients with mRCC receiving first-line ICI-based therapy, especially patients treated with ipilimumab + nivolumab displayed a significant association between high SFI and favorable PFS and OS.

Indexed as

body compositionimmunotherapyprognosisrenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39220816
PMCPMC11366243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.