Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39220772›Full record

ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2024

Validation of the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition Criteria for Predicting Adverse Outcomes in Acute Pancreatitis.

Hao Fu, Ping Li, Shuang Sun, Ling Li

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Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hao FuNutrition Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Heibei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1817-4618
Ping LiGastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Heibei, People's Republic of China.
Shuang SunNutrition Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Heibei, People's Republic of China.
Ling LiNutrition Department, Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Heibei, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: The Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) has proposed criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition. No studies validated the GLIM criteria in acute pancreatitis (AP). The present study aimed to validate the predictive capacity of GLIM criteria for adverse outcomes in AP patients. Patients and Methods: Clinical data of 269 patients with AP were analyzed retrospectively. The Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS2002) was chosen as the screening tool. Multivariate logistic regression analyses evaluated the adverse clinical outcomes in malnourished patients. Results: Overall, 160 patients (59.5%) were at nutritional risk and 38 (14.1%) were malnourished. Reduced muscle mass/ low body mass index + inflammation combinations contributed most to malnutrition overall and in each subgroup. The malnourished group had lower hemoglobin, neutrophils, albumin, total cholesterol, and triglycerides than the well-nourished group. The malnourished group had higher hospitalization costs (CNY, 11319.34 vs 9258.22, p <0.001) and more local complications (34.2% vs 14.7%, p =0.009) than the well-nourished group. There was an interaction between malnutrition and overweight/obesity on local complications (p for interaction = 0.023). Multivariate logistic regression showed malnutrition was significantly associated with local complications (OR 12.2, 95% CI: 2.51-59.37), infectious complications (OR 9.95, 95% CI: 1.25-79.44) and composite adverse outcome (OR 4.78, 95% CI: 1.05-21.73) in the overweight/obesity subgroup. There was no association between malnutrition and the rate of various adverse outcomes in the non-overweight/obesity subgroup. Additionally, we observed an association between malnutrition and composite adverse outcome (OR 6.75, 95% CI: Conclusion: Malnourished AP patients were more likely to have adverse outcomes than well-nourished patients. Malnutrition was associated with various adverse outcomes only in the overweight/obesity subgroups.

Indexed as

acute pancreatitiscomplicationGLIMnutrition assessmentobesityprognosis

Identifiers

PMID39220772
PMCPMC11365515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.