Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39220735›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Efficacy and safety of hyaluronic-polidocanol foam in sclerotherapy for head and neck venous malformations.

Zhaoyang Sun, Yiran Liu, Anwei Chen, Tao Wang, Shaohua Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhaoyang Sun *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yiran Liu *Department of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Anwei ChenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shaohua LiuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Foam sclerotherapy is currently the first-line treatment for venous malformations (VMs). Hyaluronic acid-polidocanol (HA-POL) foam has been used in the treatment of head and neck VMs recently; however, its clinical efficacy and safety have yet to be further evaluated, and the impact of age and other related factors on its safety is still unclear. Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of HA-POL foam in the treatment of head and neck VMs. Methods and materials: We performed a single-center retrospective review of all patients with VMs involving the head and neck region undergoing HA-POL foam sclerotherapy from February 2015 to February 2022 in the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Qilu Hospital Shandong University. Patients' medical records were collected and all patients enrolled were followed up for 1-6 months (group 1), part of them were followed up for 3-9 years (group 2). Results: A total of 223 patients with head and neck VMs were enrolled in the study, with 36 patients who were followed for 3-9 years. Total response rate in group 1 was 96.41% ( Conclusion: The HA-POL foam sclerotherapy is safe and effective in the treatment of head and neck VMs.

Indexed as

hyaluronic acidpolidocanol foamsclerosantsclerotherapyvenous malformations

Identifiers

PMID39220735
PMCPMC11361936

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.