Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39220551›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2024

Incidence of post-traumatic osteoarthritis in 44B ankle fractures: Analysis of risk factors.

G Caruso, E Gambuti, A Saracco, N Biagi, E Spadoni, L Vigliaroli, L Massari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

G CarusoDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
E GambutiDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
A SaraccoDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
N BiagiHenley Business School, Business Informatics System and Accounting, Informatics Research Centre, University of Reading, UK.
E SpadoniDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
L VigliaroliDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.
L MassariDepartment of Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyse the clinical and radiographic data of a consecutive series of patients treated surgically for AO/OTA 44B ankle fracture at Ferrara University Hospital, Italy, with a view to identifying risk factors contributing to worse clinical and radiographic outcomes with a minium follow up of 6 years. Materials and methods: For each patient the following data were recorded: gender, age, Body Mass Index (BMI), follow up (months), previous ankle sprains, type of work, Kellgren-Lawrence (K&L) score, AO/OTA classification for ankle fracture, Foot and Ankle Disability Index (FADI score), ankle dislocation, syndesmotic transfixation, quality of reduction. Results: FADI score in patients with AO/OTA 44B1 fracture was 95.5±7.5, in 44B2 it was 90.0±8.4 and in 44B3 it was 84.0±13.0 (p25 it was 88.6±11.4 (p=0.047 95%I.C. 0.01-8.10). In case of fracture-dislocation there was a statistically significant difference in the FADI (94.4±6.0 vs 85.8±11.98)(P=0.002 95% I.C. 0.01-8.9). In the former group, there was a statistically significant difference in the ​the K&L (1.97±0.65 vs 2.63±0.85) (P=0.006 95% I.C 0.01-1.00).Finally, the quality of the reduction was a statistically significant parameter in both the FADI and K&L (P=0.012 95% I.C. 0.90-10.60 and P=0.012 95%I.C. 0.01-1.00 respectively). Conclusion: The most influential risk factors for worse outcome in AO/OTA 44B ankle fractures were found to be BMI, injury severity, fracture-dislocation and reduction quality.

Indexed as

Ankle fracturesAnkle osteoarthritisMalleolar fractures

Identifiers

PMID39220551
PMCPMC11363831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.