Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39220502›Full record

ArticleACS omega2024

Cocrystal of Lutein with Improved Stability and Bioavailability.

Chenxuan Zheng, Hao Wang, Ziyao Xiao, Zhixiong Sun, Junjie Bao, Wenjuan Dai, Qi Zhang, Xuefeng Mei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chenxuan ZhengSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, People's Republic of China2.
Hao WangSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nan-jing 210023, People's Republic of China.
Ziyao XiaoSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nan-jing 210023, People's Republic of China.
Zhixiong SunSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, People's Republic of China2.
Junjie BaoPharmaceutical Analytical&Solid-State Chemistry ResearchCenter, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, People's Republic of China.
Wenjuan DaiPharmaceutical Analytical&Solid-State Chemistry ResearchCenter, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, People's Republic of China.
Qi ZhangPharmaceutical Analytical&Solid-State Chemistry ResearchCenter, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2652-4684
Xuefeng MeiSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, People's Republic of China2.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8945-5794

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lutein (LT) is a natural carotenoid and is widely used for its vision protection and antioxidant activity. However, the long-chain polyene structure makes lutein sensitive to light and oxygen and poses many difficulties in the production, processing, and storage. In addition, the special chemical structure of LT leads to low solubility and bioavailability. In this study, we propose an efficient solution to address these issues. A cocrystal of LT with adipic acid (LT-APC) was obtained for the first time. The cocrystals were fully characterized. After cocrystallization, the melting point of marketed LT was increased. The chemical stability of LT was significantly improved, and the influence of impurities on stability was limited. Dissolution experiments were performed in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) and simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) and the cocrystal generated a much higher apparent solubility. To deepen insight into the mechanisms underlying the cocrystal's improved solubility, wettability tests were performed by contact angle determination and film flotation methods. The cocrystal presented better wettability than the marketed LT. Finally, pharmacokinetic studies of marketed LT and its cocrystal were conducted in rats. The results showed that the cocrystal exhibited 3.4 times higher

Identifiers

PMID39220502
PMCPMC11359614

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.