Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39219983›Full record

ArticleIntegrative medicine research2024

Using PRECIS-2 in Chinese herbal medicine randomized controlled trials for irritable bowel syndrome: A methodological exploration based on literature.

Minjing Luo, Yingqiao Wang, Jinghan Huang, Yilin Li, Wenjie Li, He Li, Zhihan Liu, Meijun Liu, Yunci Tao, Jianping Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative medicine research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Minjing LuoCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yingqiao WangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jinghan HuangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yilin LiSchool of Qi-Huang Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Wenjie LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
He LiSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Zhihan LiuCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Meijun LiuCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yunci TaoCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jianping LiuCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yutong FeiCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The pragmatism levels of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) mean how similar the interventions delivered in the trial setting match those in the setting where the results will be applied. We aimed to investigate the association between the consistency of pragmatism among the characteristics of RCT design and its effect size of results in Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Methods: Eight English and Chinese language databases were searched for RCTs on CHM for IBS. Six reviewers independently assessed the pragmatism of trials using the pragmatic-explanatory continuum indicator summary 2 (PRECIS-2) tool. The consistency of pragmatism levels among the characteristics of RCT design was calculated using the coefficient of variation. Linear regression models were adopted to explore influence factors of the pragmatism of RCTs. Results: 78 RCTs were included. The level of consistency in the pragmatism for RCT's design was significantly correlated with the effect size of the results (binary outcome, r = -0.413; Conclusion: The consistency of pragmatism level across the 9 domains of the PRECIS-2 tool in CHM IBS RCTs was positively correlated with the effect size of the results.

Indexed as

Chinese herbal medicine (CHM)Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)Methodological explorationPragmatic-explanatory continuum indicator summary 2 (PRECIS-2)Randomized controlled trial (RCT)

Identifiers

PMID39219983
PMCPMC11364115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.