Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39218971›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Robust identification of perturbed cell types in single-cell RNA-seq data.

Phillip B Nicol, Danielle Paulson, Gege Qian, X Shirley Liu, Rafael Irizarry, Avinash D Sahu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Phillip B NicolHarvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Danielle PaulsonHarvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Gege QianUniversity of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA, USA.
X Shirley LiuDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4736-7339
Rafael IrizarryDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA. rafael_irizarry@dfci.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3944-4309
Avinash D SahuUniversity of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA. asahu@salud.unm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2193-6276

Funding

WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Training Grant in Quantitative Sciences for Cancer ResearchT32CA009337 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI QUACKENBUSH, JOHN, TRIPPA, LORENZO · 1986 to 2025
$12.3M
Data Analysis Tools for Emerging High-Throughput TechnologiesR35GM131802 · NIGMS · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Rafael Angel Irizarry · 2019 to 2026
$4.1M
Identifying drug synergistic with cancer immunotherapyR00CA248953 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SAHU, AVINASH DAS · 2023 to 2025
$716k
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) R00CA248953NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NCI NIH HHS R00 CA248953NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009337NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131802UNM Comprehensive Cancer Center Support
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-cell transcriptomics has emerged as a powerful tool for understanding how different cells contribute to disease progression by identifying cell types that change across diseases or conditions. However, detecting changing cell types is challenging due to individual-to-individual and cohort-to-cohort variability and naive approaches based on current computational tools lead to false positive findings. To address this, we propose a computational tool, scDist, based on a mixed-effects model that provides a statistically rigorous and computationally efficient approach for detecting transcriptomic differences. By accurately recapitulating known immune cell relationships and mitigating false positives induced by individual and cohort variation, we demonstrate that scDist outperforms current methods in both simulated and real datasets, even with limited sample sizes. Through the analysis of COVID-19 and immunotherapy datasets, scDist uncovers transcriptomic perturbations in dendritic cells, plasmacytoid dendritic cells, and FCER1G+NK cells, that provide new insights into disease mechanisms and treatment responses. As single-cell datasets continue to expand, our faster and statistically rigorous method offers a robust and versatile tool for a wide range of research and clinical applications, enabling the investigation of cellular perturbations with implications for human health and disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19Dendritic CellsRNA-SeqSARS-CoV-2Single-Cell AnalysisTranscriptomeComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunotherapyKiller Cells, NaturalSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell Gene Expression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID39218971
PMCPMC11366752

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.