Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39218848›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2024

The challenges of delivery in pre-hospital emergency medical services ambulances in Iran: a qualitative study.

Rahim Ali Sheikhi, Mohammad Heidari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rahim Ali SheikhiCommunity-Oriented Nursing Midwifery Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2034-8624
Mohammad HeidariCommunity-Oriented Nursing Midwifery Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran. heidari@skums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7767-5645

Funding

Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 5966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough unplanned deliveries in ambulances are uncommon, Emergency Medical Services (EMS) providers may encounter this situation before reaching the hospital. This research aims to gather insights from Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs), midwives, and expectant mothers to examine the causes of giving birth in ambulances and the challenges EMTs, pregnant women, and midwives face during delivery.

methodsA qualitative study was conducted, and 28 EMT

resultsThe analysis of the interviews revealed two main categories: factors that cause delivery in the ambulance and its challenges. The factors include cultural problems, weak management, and inaccessibility to facilities. The challenges consist of fear and anxiety, native culture, and lack of resources.

conclusionsSeveral approaches should be implemented to reduce the number of births in ambulances and Pre-hospital Emergency Medical Services (PEMS). These include long-term community cultural activities, public education, awareness campaigns, education and follow-up for pregnant women, and improved accessibility to health facilities. Additionally, EMT

Indexed as

AmbulancesDelivery, ObstetricEmergency Medical ServicesQualitative ResearchAdultEmergency Medical TechniciansFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInterviews as TopicIranMidwiferyPregnancyAmbulanceEmergency medical techniciansGiving birthPre-hospital emergency medical services

Identifiers

PMID39218848
PMCPMC11368009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.