Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39218847›Full record

Trial reportEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2025

Effect of the intraoperative head hypsokinesis on sore throat after thyroid surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Linglin Gao, Jiehao Sun, Min Xu, Linyao Chen, Yuyan Zhang, Yanan Wang, Yufen Chen, Xiaodan Chen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Linglin Gao *Department of Anesthesiology, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiehao Sun *Department of Anesthesiology, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Min Xu *Operation Room Nursing, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Linyao ChenWenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuyan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yufen ChenOperation Room Nursing, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaodan ChenOperation Room Nursing, 1st Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Ouhai District, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China. xiaodan13736718512@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8502-8828

Funding

Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Y20220859Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission Funding 2023RC204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostoperative sore throat (POST) after thyroidectomy is a major concern.A roll is typically inserted under the shoulder to achieve head hypsokinesis and neck extension to better expose the surgical site during thyroid surgery. However, POST and impaired voice function have been attributed to neck overextension. This study aimed to explore the rational angle of head hypsokinesis that both reduced sore throat intensity and protects voice function after thyroid surgery.

methodsA total of 210 patients who underwent thyroidectomy were enrolled and randomized into high-tilt (Group H) and low-tilt angle groups (Group L). The primary outcome was the incidence of POST 6 h after surgery. Secondary outcomes included the severity of postoperative pharyngeal pain, voice function, swallowing pain, and coughing.

resultsThe incidence of POST 6 h after thyroidectomy was significantly lower in Group L than that in Group H. In addition, the intensity of postoperative sore throat and swallowing pain was more severe in Group H. A lower degree of head hypsokinesis in Group L prevented transient postoperative voice injury.

conclusionsA lower degree of head hypsokinesis effectively mitigated sore throat severity after thyroidectomy and improved postoperative voice function. REGISTER INFORMATION: The trial was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry on 21 June 2022 (ChiCTR2200061329). The trial is registered at https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=166254 .

Indexed as

Patient PositioningPharyngitisPostoperative ComplicationsThyroidectomyAdultFemaleHeadHumansMaleMiddle AgedHead hypsokinesisNeck extensionPostoperative sore throatThyroid surgeryVoice function

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.