Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39218212›Full record

ArticleMathematical biosciences2024

Understanding antibody magnitude and durability following vaccination against SARS-CoV-2.

Quiyana M Murphy, George K Lewis, Mohammad M Sajadi, Jonathan E Forde, Stanca M Ciupe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mathematical biosciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Quiyana M MurphyDepartment of Mathematics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 225 Stanger Street, Blacksburg, 24060, VA, USA; Virginia Tech Center for the Mathematics of Biosystems, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
George K LewisInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mohammad M SajadiInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jonathan E FordeDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, Geneva, NY, USA.
Stanca M CiupeDepartment of Mathematics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 225 Stanger Street, Blacksburg, 24060, VA, USA; Virginia Tech Center for the Mathematics of Biosystems, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA. Electronic address: stanca@vt.edu.

Funding

BLRD VA I01 BX005469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) results in transient antibody response against the spike protein. The individual immune status at the time of vaccination influences the response. Using mathematical models of antibody decay, we determined the dynamics of serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) and serum immunoglobulin A (IgA) over time. Data fitting to longitudinal IgG and IgA titers was used to quantify differences in antibody magnitude and antibody duration among infection-naïve and infection-positive vaccinees. We found that prior infections result in more durable serum IgG and serum IgA responses, with prior symptomatic infections resulting in the most durable serum IgG response and prior asymptomatic infections resulting in the most durable serum IgA response. These findings can guide vaccine boosting schedules.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GSARS-CoV-2HumansModels, ImmunologicalSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusVaccinationAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusMathematical modelingSARS-CoV-2 infectionSARS-CoV-2 vaccineSerum IgASerum IgG

Identifiers

PMID39218212
PMCPMC12959840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.