Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39217850›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2024

Bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing analyses coupled with multiple machine learning to develop a glycosyltransferase associated signature in colorectal cancer.

Xin Chen, Dan Zhang, Haibin Ou, Jing Su, You Wang, Fuxiang Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xin ChenDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China; Hubei Clinical Cancer Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, PR China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China; Hubei Clinical Cancer Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, PR China.
Haibin OuDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China; Hubei Clinical Cancer Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, PR China.
Jing SuDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China; Hubei Clinical Cancer Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, PR China.
You WangDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China; Hubei Clinical Cancer Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, PR China. Electronic address: youwang@whu.edu.cn.
Fuxiang ZhouDepartment of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, PR China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Tumor Biological Behaviors, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan, PR China; Hubei Clinical Cancer Study Center, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, PR China. Electronic address: happyzhoufx@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to identify key glycosyltransferases (GTs) in colorectal cancer (CRC) and establish a robust prognostic signature derived from GTs.

methodsUtilizing the AUCell, UCell, singscore, ssgsea, and AddModuleScore algorithms, along with correlation analysis, we redefined genes related to GTs in CRC at the single-cell RNA level. To improve risk model accuracy, univariate Cox and lasso regression were employed to discover a more clinically subset of GTs in CRC. Subsequently, the efficacy of seven machine learning algorithms for CRC prognosis was assessed, focusing on survival outcomes through nested cross-validation. The model was then validated across four independent external cohorts, exploring variations in the tumor microenvironment (TME), response to immunotherapy, mutational profiles, and pathways of each risk group. Importantly, we identified potential therapeutic agents targeting patients categorized into the high-GARS group.

resultsIn our research, we classified CRC patients into distinct subgroups, each exhibiting variations in prognosis, clinical characteristics, pathway enrichments, immune infiltration, and immune checkpoint genes expression. Additionally, we established a Glycosyltransferase-Associated Risk Signature (GARS) based on machine learning. GARS surpasses traditional clinicopathological features in both prognostic power and survival prediction accuracy, and it correlates with higher malignancy levels, providing valuable insights into CRC patients. Furthermore, we explored the association between the risk score and the efficacy of immunotherapy.

conclusionA prognostic model based on GTs was developed to forecast the response to immunotherapy, offering a novel approach to CRC management.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerGlycosylationGlycosyltransferaseMachine learningSingle-cell sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39217850
PMCPMC11402624

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